As one of the leading causes of cancer-related death among women, breast cancer is a disease that can affect any woman of any age.

Despite this, there are still a number of misconceptions surrounding this condition that can prevent women from seeking the care they need. In this article, we will take a closer look at some of these common misconceptions about breast cancer and set the record straight.

Myth #1: Only Women with a Family History of Breast Cancer are at Risk

While having a family history of breast cancer can increase your risk of developing the disease, the reality is that the majority of women diagnosed with breast cancer have no family history.

In fact, only around 5-10% of breast cancers are thought to be due to inherited genetic mutations. This means that all women, regardless of their family history, should be aware of the signs and symptoms of breast cancer and undergo regular screenings.

Myth #2: Only Women Can Get Breast Cancer

Although breast cancer is much more common in women, men can also develop the disease. While breast cancer in men is relatively rare, it is still an important issue that should not be overlooked.

In fact, the American Cancer Society estimates that around 2,620 new cases of invasive breast cancer will be diagnosed among men in the United States in 2020.

Myth #3: Breast Cancer is Always Detected by a Lump

While a breast lump is one of the most common signs of breast cancer, it is not the only one.

Other signs and symptoms of breast cancer can include changes in the breast’s size or shape, skin dimpling or puckering, nipple discharge, and nipple inversion or retraction. Women should be aware of these signs and symptoms and report any changes to their healthcare provider right away.

Related Article The Truth About Breast Cancer: Debunking Myths and Misinformation

Myth #4: Finding a Breast Lump Means You have Breast Cancer

While finding a breast lump can be a cause for concern, not all breast lumps are cancerous. In fact, most breast lumps are benign, meaning they are not cancerous.

However, it is still important to have any new breast lump evaluated by a healthcare provider to rule out cancer.

Myth #5: Mammograms are Painful and Dangerous

While mammograms can be uncomfortable, they are not typically painful. In addition, mammograms are considered safe and are an important tool for detecting breast cancer early, when it is most treatable.

The radiation exposure from a mammogram is also very low, and the benefits of screening far outweigh any potential risks.

Myth #6: Breast Cancer is Always Treated with Surgery

While surgery is a common treatment option for breast cancer, it is not the only one. Other treatment options can include radiation therapy, chemotherapy, hormone therapy, and targeted therapy.

The specific treatment options recommended for each woman will depend on a variety of factors, including the stage and type of breast cancer, as well as her overall health and personal preferences.

Myth #7: There is Nothing You Can Do to Lower Your Risk of Breast Cancer

While there is no surefire way to prevent breast cancer, there are a number of things women can do to lower their risk.

These include maintaining a healthy weight, getting regular exercise, limiting alcohol consumption, not smoking, and undergoing regular breast cancer screenings as recommended by a healthcare provider.