Brain aneurysms are a rare but serious medical condition that can be life-threatening if not diagnosed and treated in time.

A brain aneurysm is a bulging of a blood vessel in the brain that can rupture and cause bleeding in the brain or surrounding tissues. Brain aneurysms can happen to anyone, but they are most common in people over the age of 40 and in those with certain risk factors such as high blood pressure, smoking, and a family history of brain aneurysm.

What are the Signs of a Brain Aneurysm?

The signs and symptoms of a brain aneurysm can vary depending on the size, location, and severity of the aneurysm. Some brain aneurysms may cause no symptoms at all, while others can cause life-threatening complications.

Here are some of the most common signs and symptoms of a brain aneurysm:.

1. Severe Headaches

Headaches are a common symptom of many medical conditions, but if you experience a sudden, severe headache that is unlike any headache you have ever had before, it could be a sign of a brain aneurysm.

The headache may come on suddenly and be accompanied by a sharp pain or pressure in the head.

2. Vision Problems

A brain aneurysm that is pressing on the optic nerve can cause vision problems such as double vision, blurred vision, or loss of vision in one or both eyes. If you experience sudden vision changes, it is important to seek medical attention right away.

3. Numbness or Weakness in the Face or Limbs

A brain aneurysm that is pressing on nerves in the brain can cause numbness or weakness in the face or limbs on one side of the body. This can sometimes be accompanied by difficulty speaking or slurred speech.

4. Neck Pain or Stiffness

A brain aneurysm that is located near the base of the brain can cause neck pain or stiffness. This can sometimes be accompanied by a stiff or sore neck, especially when you move your head.

5. Light Sensitivity

If you suddenly become sensitive to light and find that you are squinting or shielding your eyes, it could be a sign of a brain aneurysm. This symptom is often accompanied by a severe headache or neck pain.

6. Seizures

A brain aneurysm that is causing pressure on the brain can cause seizures or convulsions. Seizures can be sudden and severe and require immediate medical attention.

7. Difficulty Speaking or Understanding Speech

A brain aneurysm that is located in the areas of the brain that control language and communication can cause difficulty speaking or understanding speech. This is often accompanied by confusion or disorientation.

8. Loss of Consciousness

In some cases, a serious brain aneurysm can cause loss of consciousness. This is a medical emergency and requires immediate medical attention.

9. Nausea and Vomiting

A brain aneurysm that causes pressure on the brain can sometimes cause nausea and vomiting. This symptom is often accompanied by a severe headache.

10. Changes in Mental Status

If you suddenly experience changes in mental status such as confusion, disorientation, or difficulty concentrating, it could be a sign of a brain aneurysm. This symptom is often accompanied by other symptoms such as severe headaches or neck pain.

When to Seek Medical Attention

If you experience any of the above symptoms or suspect that you may have a brain aneurysm, it is important to seek medical attention right away.

Brain aneurysms can be diagnosed through imaging tests such as CT scans or MRI scans, and treatment options may include surgery or medication to prevent rupture.

Preventing Brain Aneurysms

While it is not possible to completely eliminate the risk of developing a brain aneurysm, there are some things you can do to reduce your risk. These include:.