Breastfeeding has been associated with various health benefits for the mother. Research has shown that women who breastfeed their infants experience some long-term health advantages.
While breastfeeding is perceived as being beneficial to the infant, there is less acknowledgement of the positive effects on the mother. This article is a review study of the health benefits to mothers from breastfeeding.
Reduced Risk of Breast Cancer
Breastfeeding has been shown to reduce the risk of breast cancer. Studies suggest that women who breastfeed are less likely to develop breast cancer compared to those who do not.
The reason for this is related to the fact that breastfeeding suppresses ovulation and reduces exposure to estrogen, which is known to contribute to the development of breast cancer. It has been observed that the longer a woman breastfeeds, the greater the benefit.
Lowers Risk of Ovarian Cancer
Breastfeeding has also been found to lower the risk of ovarian cancer. Ovarian cancer is a major cause of death in women, and studies show that women who breastfeed their babies have a lower risk of developing this cancer.
The protective effect is likely due to the reduction in ovulation and the hormones that stimulate ovulation. Women who breastfeed for a longer duration are likely to experience a greater protection from ovarian cancer.
Reduces Risk of Type 2 Diabetes
There is evidence that breastfeeding can reduce the risk of type 2 diabetes in women. Prolonged lactation periods have been associated with an estimated 40% reduction in the risk of this disease.
This protective effect may be due to the hormone changes that occur during lactation, which help to regulate blood sugar levels and insulin sensitivity. Breastfeeding also helps women shed their pregnancy weight, which is related to the development of type 2 diabetes.
Reduces Risk of Cardiovascular Disease
Breastfeeding has been associated with a reduction in the risk of cardiovascular disease, which is the leading cause of death among women.
The exact mechanism by which breastfeeding lowers risk for cardiovascular disease is not well understood, but it may be related to the impact of breastfeeding on lipid metabolism and blood pressure. A study has suggested that women who breastfeed are 10 percent less likely to develop cardiovascular disease later in life.
Promotes Faster Postpartum Recovery
Breastfeeding can help with recovery after childbirth. Women who breastfeed tend to experience faster recovery after giving birth. They experience less blood loss, and the uterus tends to return to its normal size more quickly.
Breastfeeding also releases oxytocin, which helps to promote uterine contraction and decrease the risk of excessive bleeding. This hormone is also known to enhance the bond between mother and baby and promote relaxation.
Helps Protect Against Postpartum Depression
Breastfeeding has been associated with a lower risk of postpartum depression. Studies suggest that the act of breastfeeding stimulates the production of the hormone oxytocin, which helps to improve mood and promote feelings of calm and relaxation.
Breastfeeding also helps promote sleep, which can help to ward off postpartum depression. It has been observed that women who breastfeed are less likely to experience depressive symptoms and have a lower risk of developing postpartum depression.
Strengthens Immune System
Breastfeeding can help to strengthen a mother’s immune system. The act of breastfeeding helps to boost a mother’s immune system by stimulating the production of antibodies that she then passes on to her baby through the breast milk.
This can help to protect both mother and baby against infections and illnesses. Breastfeeding also helps to protect against certain chronic diseases, such as asthma and allergies, in both mother and baby.
Saves Money on Healthcare Costs
Breastfeeding is a cost-effective strategy for improving maternal health. Breast milk provides all the nutrients that a baby needs to grow and develop.
Mothers who choose to breastfeed may save money on healthcare costs because breastfed babies tend to be healthier, and breastfeeding women are less likely to need medical care due to the health benefits experienced. Breastfeeding also saves money by eliminating the need for formula, bottles, and other feeding supplies.
Helps Foster Mother-Child Bond
Breastfeeding helps to promote bonding between mother and child. The physical closeness that occurs during breastfeeding helps to strengthen emotional ties between mother and baby.
Breastfeeding also promotes the release of the hormone oxytocin, which is often referred to as the “bonding hormone.” Breastfeeding can also help to calm and soothe both mother and baby, which can help to promote a more secure attachment between them.
Conclusion
Breastfeeding has numerous benefits for both the mother and child. This review study has highlighted some of the most significant health advantages that breastfeeding provides to mothers.
These include reducing the risk of breast and ovarian cancer, type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease, promoting faster postpartum recovery, helping to protect against postpartum depression, strengthening the immune system, saving money on healthcare costs, and fostering the mother-child bond.