Cancer can be a scary word, but knowing about the different types of cancer that can affect men can help with prevention and early detection. Here are the top five cancers that men should be aware of:.

1. Prostate Cancer

Prostate cancer is the most common cancer among men, with over 191,000 new cases expected in the United States in 2020.

It typically affects men over the age of 50 and can be detected through routine screening tests such as a prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test and a digital rectal exam (DRE). Common symptoms include difficulty urinating, weak or interrupted flow of urine, and frequent urination especially at night.

2. Lung Cancer

Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death worldwide, and it’s particularly deadly in men. Men who smoke are at the highest risk of developing lung cancer, but non-smokers can also develop the disease.

Symptoms include a persistent cough, chest pain, hoarseness, and shortness of breath. Early detection is key to successful treatment.

3. Colorectal Cancer

Colorectal cancer is the third most common cancer among men. It is usually detected through screening tests such as colonoscopies. Symptoms include changes in bowel habits, rectal bleeding, abdominal pain, and unexplained weight loss.

This cancer affects the colon and rectum, which are parts of the digestive system.

4. Skin Cancer

Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer in the United States, and men are at a higher risk than women. This is largely because men are more likely to have outdoor jobs and spend more time in the sun.

Skin cancer can be prevented by wearing sunscreen, protective clothing, and avoiding tanning salons. Symptoms include changes in the size, color, or shape of a mole or other skin lesion.

5. Bladder Cancer

Bladder cancer is the fifth most common cancer among men, and it is more common in older men. Symptoms include blood in the urine, painful urination, and frequent urination.

Risk factors for bladder cancer include smoking, exposure to certain chemicals, and a family history of the disease.

Conclusion

Knowing about the different types of cancer that can affect men can help with prevention and early detection. Screening tests and routine check-ups with a healthcare provider can help detect cancer early, which can improve treatment outcomes.

And for men who smoke, quitting smoking is the best thing they can do to reduce their risk of developing cancer.