Fungal nail infections, also known as onychomycosis, are a common problem that affects millions of people worldwide. They are caused by fungi that thrive in warm and moist environments such as swimming pools, showers and communal changing areas.

Fungal nail infections are unsightly and can be painful, and if left untreated, they can lead to more serious health problems.

The good news is that fungal nail infections can be treated with over-the-counter remedies, prescription medications or natural home remedies. In this article, we will discuss the ultimate home remedy for fungal nail infections.

What is a Fungal Nail Infection?

A fungal nail infection is a condition that affects the nails on the hands and feet. It is caused by a fungus that invades the nail bed and starts to grow, causing the nail to become discoloured, thickened and brittle.

The fungus can also spread to the surrounding skin, causing it to become red, itchy and inflamed.

People who are at an increased risk of getting fungal nail infections include those who have a weakened immune system, diabetes, poor circulation, or have a history of athlete’s foot, nail trauma or regular exposure to moist environments.

The Signs and Symptoms of a Fungal Nail Infection

The signs and symptoms of a fungal nail infection include:.

Discoloured (yellow, brown or white) nails
Thickened nails
Brittle nails
Nails that are crumbly or ragged
Nails that have separated from the nail bed
Nails that have a foul smell

If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to seek medical attention. A fungal nail infection can worsen over time and may require a more aggressive treatment plan.

The Ultimate Home Remedy for Fungal Nail Infections

One of the most effective home remedies for fungal nail infections is tea tree oil. Tea tree oil has antifungal and antiseptic properties that make it an ideal natural treatment for fungal nail infections.

To use tea tree oil for a fungal nail infection, follow these steps:.

Clean your feet or hands thoroughly
Dry them completely
Using a dropper, apply a few drops of tea tree oil directly to the affected nail
Massage the oil into the nail and surrounding skin
Repeat the process twice daily until the infection has cleared up

You can also mix tea tree oil with a carrier oil such as coconut oil or olive oil to dilute it and make it easier to apply.

Why Tea Tree Oil Works for Fungal Nail Infections

Tea tree oil contains terpinen-4-ol, a compound that has antifungal and antiseptic properties. When applied topically, tea tree oil can penetrate the nail bed and kill the fungus that is causing the infection.

It also helps to prevent the spread of the infection and soothe inflammation.

Research has shown that tea tree oil is an effective treatment for fungal nail infections. One study found that tea tree oil combined with butenafine (a synthetic antifungal) was more effective in treating toenail fungus than butenafine alone.

Tips for Preventing Fungal Nail Infections

Preventing fungal nail infections is much easier than treating them. Here are some tips to help keep your nails healthy:.

Keep your nails short and clean
Avoid sharing nail clippers, files and other nail care tools with others
Wear shoes or sandals in communal changing areas
Avoid walking barefoot in public areas such as swimming pools and showers
Wear moisture-wicking socks to keep your feet dry
Avoid wearing tight-fitting shoes that don’t allow your feet to breathe
Avoid using nail polish and artificial nails, which can trap moisture and promote fungal growth

When to See a Doctor

If your fungal nail infection doesn’t improve with home remedies, or if it is causing you pain or discomfort, it is important to see a doctor. They may recommend prescription medications or other treatments such as laser therapy or surgery.

In rare cases, fungal nail infections can lead to more serious health problems, especially in people with weakened immune systems.

These include cellulitis (a bacterial skin infection), osteomyelitis (an infection of the bone), and sepsis (a life-threatening condition caused by infection).

The Bottom Line

Fungal nail infections are a common problem that can be treated with over-the-counter remedies, prescription medications or natural home remedies.

Tea tree oil is one of the most effective natural treatments for fungal nail infections due to its antifungal and antiseptic properties.

To prevent fungal nail infections from developing, it is important to practice good nail hygiene and avoid exposing your feet or hands to moist environments.

If you do develop a fungal nail infection, don’t hesitate to seek medical attention to prevent the infection from worsening.