For decades, the scientific community has been aware that humans have an extended adolescence compared to other animals.
It is generally agreed that adolescence begins at puberty and ends when an individual reaches maturity, which for humans is estimated to be between the ages of 18 and 21.
However, recent research has revealed that certain individuals may experience an extended period of adolescence that goes beyond the norm.
This phenomenon has been attributed to a particular gene that has been dubbed the “gene of prolonged adolescence.”.
What is the “gene of prolonged adolescence”?
The “gene of prolonged adolescence” is a gene that has been discovered in recent studies on the human genome.
This gene, known by its scientific name as the KLF8 gene, is responsible for regulating the production of certain hormones that are related to the development of the brain and the body.
Research has shown that individuals with a variation of this gene experience an extended period of adolescence. These individuals take longer to reach maturity, both physically and mentally, than others who do not have the gene variation.
How does the “gene of prolonged adolescence” affect individuals?
Individuals with the “gene of prolonged adolescence” experience a delay in the development of their brain and body compared to others who do not have the gene variation.
This can result in a longer period of puberty and a delay in reaching maturity.
Mentally, individuals with the gene variation may experience a delay in cognitive development, including a delay in the development of reasoning skills, decision-making, and emotional regulation.
This can lead to behavior that is typical of adolescence lasting well into early adulthood.
Physically, the “gene of prolonged adolescence” can lead to a delay in physical maturation, including delayed growth of muscles, bone density, and the onset of secondary sexual characteristics.
What are the benefits of prolonged adolescence?
While the concept of an extended adolescence may seem concerning, there are also certain benefits associated with this phenomenon.
Adolescence is a time of exploration and self-discovery, during which individuals learn important life skills and develop their identity.
An extended period of adolescence provides individuals with more time to explore and learn about themselves, their values, and their goals. This can lead to a more well-rounded individual who is better equipped to confront the challenges of adult life.
What are the drawbacks of prolonged adolescence?
Despite the potential benefits, prolonged adolescence can also have drawbacks. Adolescence is a time of increased risk-taking behavior, including experimentation with drugs and alcohol, unsafe sexual behavior, and other risky activities.
When adolescence is extended, individuals may continue to engage in these behaviors well into early adulthood, which can have long-lasting negative consequences.
Additionally, an extended period of adolescence can lead to a delay in achieving personal and professional goals.
Many young adults may struggle to establish themselves in their careers and personal lives if they are still experiencing typical adolescent behaviors well into their twenties and thirties.
Is there a cure for the “gene of prolonged adolescence”?
Currently, there is no cure for the “gene of prolonged adolescence.” However, the discovery of this gene variation could lead to new treatments and therapies that could help individuals with extended adolescence to better manage their symptoms and reach maturity more quickly.
For now, individuals with the gene variation must be aware of their unique circumstances and work with healthcare professionals to develop strategies for managing the physical and emotional symptoms of prolonged adolescence.
Conclusion
The discovery of the “gene of prolonged adolescence” has shed new light on the phenomenon of extended adolescence in humans.
While the concept remains controversial, it is clear that some individuals do experience a longer period of adolescence than others.
Moving forward, further research is needed to better understand the effects of the KLF8 gene variation and to develop new treatments and therapies that could help individuals with prolonged adolescence to better manage their symptoms and reach maturity more quickly.