Bladder cancer is a type of cancer that occurs in the bladder – the organ that stores urine. According to statistics from the American Cancer Society, bladder cancer is the sixth most common cancer in the United States.
Although it can be difficult to diagnose in the early stages, it is important to recognize the signs and symptoms so that it can be treated promptly.
Signs and Symptoms of Bladder Cancer
If you are experiencing any of the following symptoms, it is important to see a doctor to determine if you have bladder cancer.
Blood in Urine
Blood in the urine, also known as hematuria, is one of the most common symptoms of bladder cancer. The blood in the urine may be visible or it may only be detected through a microscopic analysis.
If you notice blood in your urine, it is important to see a doctor immediately.
Frequent Urination
Frequent urination is another common symptom of bladder cancer. This may be due to the tumor in the bladder causing irritation to the bladder lining, leading to the urge to urinate more frequently.
It is important to note that frequent urination may also be a symptom of other conditions, such as a urinary tract infection, so it is important to seek medical attention to determine the cause of the symptom.
Pain During Urination
Pain during urination, also known as dysuria, is another common symptom of bladder cancer. This may be due to the tumor irritating the bladder lining and causing inflammation. It is important to see a doctor if you are experiencing pain during urination.
Lower Back Pain
Lower back pain may occur in some patients with bladder cancer. This may be due to the tumor growing and putting pressure on surrounding tissues.
If you are experiencing lower back pain and are at risk for bladder cancer, it is important to see a doctor right away.
Abdominal Pain
Bladder cancer may also cause abdominal pain. This may occur due to the tumor growing and putting pressure on surrounding organs such as the bladder, kidneys, or intestines.
Abdominal swelling or bloating may also occur, and should be discussed with a doctor.
Weight Loss or Loss of Appetite
Bladder cancer can cause a loss of appetite and weight loss. This may occur due to the body’s immune system fighting the tumor, which can cause metabolic changes in the body.
It is important to discuss any changes in appetite or weight with a doctor.
Increased Fatigue
Increased fatigue may occur with bladder cancer due to the body’s immune system fighting the tumor. Cancer can also cause anemia, which can make you feel tired and weak.
If you are experiencing increased fatigue, it is important to see a doctor to determine the cause.
Sudden Urges to Urinate
Bladder cancer may also cause sudden urges to urinate. This may occur due to the tumor growing and putting pressure on the bladder, or due to irritation of the bladder lining.
If you are experiencing sudden urges to urinate, it is important to see a doctor.
Difficulty Urinating
Some people with bladder cancer may have difficulty urinating. This may be due to the tumor blocking the flow of urine or causing inflammation of the bladder lining. It is important to see a doctor if you are experiencing difficulty urinating.
Conclusion
It is important to be aware of the signs and symptoms of bladder cancer in order to get prompt medical attention. If you are experiencing any of the symptoms listed above, it is important to see a doctor.
With early detection and treatment, bladder cancer can often be cured.