Iron is one of the essential minerals that our body requires to function correctly. It aids in producing hemoglobin, which is responsible for transporting oxygen to the cells and tissues.
However, many people, especially women, suffer from iron deficiency anemia, where there is a lack of hemoglobin in the blood. This can lead to low energy levels, fatigue, and weakness. Taking iron supplements can help overcome this problem. In this article, we will discuss ways to optimize outcomes with iron supplements.
1. Consult with your doctor
The first step before consuming iron supplements is to consult with your doctor. They can perform a blood test to determine your iron levels and suggest the appropriate dosage.
Additionally, your doctor can tell you if you have any underlying health conditions that may impact iron absorption or interact with the supplement.
2. Take the right dosage
Taking the right dosage of iron is crucial for optimal outcomes. Consuming too little may not have any effect, and consuming too much can lead to adverse effects such as nausea, vomiting, and constipation.
The recommended daily dosage of iron for adults is 18 mg. However, this may vary depending on factors such as age, gender, and health status.
3. Take iron with vitamin C
Vitamin C plays an essential role in iron absorption in the body. Therefore, taking iron supplements with vitamin C can enhance its absorption. You can take a vitamin C supplement or consume foods rich in vitamin C such as oranges, berries, and tomatoes.
4. Avoid taking iron with calcium and zinc
Calcium and zinc can interfere with iron absorption in the body. Therefore, it is best to avoid taking them together.
If you need to take these supplements, then take them at a different time of the day, such as calcium in the morning and iron in the evening.
5. Take iron with food
Taking iron supplements with food can also aid in absorption. However, avoid consuming foods high in calcium, such as dairy products, during this time. Foods high in vitamin C, such as citrus fruits and leafy greens, can also aid in iron absorption.
6. Consider slow-release iron supplements
Sometimes, taking regular iron supplements may cause side effects such as constipation and nausea. In such cases, slow-release or extended-release iron supplements may be a better option.
These supplements release iron slowly over time, reducing the risk of side effects.
7. Monitor your symptoms
It is essential to monitor any symptoms or side effects when taking iron supplements. Too much iron can cause adverse effects such as stomach upset, nausea, and constipation. If you experience any severe symptoms, contact your doctor immediately.
8. Be consistent with your dosage
Consistency is key when taking iron supplements. Taking them irregularly can lead to inconsistent benefits. Therefore, take your supplements at the same time every day to maintain a consistent iron level in your body.
9. Store your supplements correctly
Iron supplements should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight. Exposure to sunlight or heat can reduce the effectiveness of the supplement. Additionally, keep them out of the reach of children.
10. Consider other sources of iron
While iron supplements can aid in overcoming iron deficiency, it is essential to consider other sources of iron as well. Consuming a diet rich in iron, such as lean meats, poultry, fish, legumes, and leafy greens, can help improve your iron levels.
Conclusion
Iron supplements are an effective way to overcome iron deficiency anemia. However, to optimize outcomes, it is essential to take them correctly and consistently.
Along with iron supplements, consuming a diet rich in iron and vitamin C, avoiding interfering supplements, and monitoring symptoms can help improve iron levels and overall health.