Oral cancer is a serious and potentially deadly disease that affects thousands of people all over the world. This type of cancer can occur in any part of the mouth, including the lips, tongue, gums, and other soft tissue.
Like many other types of cancer, early detection is crucial for successful treatment and recovery. As such, it is important to know when you should begin screening for oral cancer.
What is oral cancer?
Oral cancer, also known as mouth cancer, is a type of cancer that occurs in the mouth or throat. This can include cancerous growths on the lips, tongue, gums, tonsils, and other parts of the oral cavity.
What are the symptoms of oral cancer?
The symptoms of oral cancer can vary depending on the location and stage of the cancer. Some common symptoms include:.
- A sore or lump in the mouth that doesn’t heal
- Difficulty chewing or swallowing
- A persistent sore throat
- Swelling or thickening of the mouth or neck
- Red or white patches in the mouth
- Numbness or pain in the mouth or neck
- A change in voice or difficulty speaking
Who is at risk for oral cancer?
Oral cancer can occur in anyone, but there are certain factors that can increase your risk. These factors can include:.
- Smoking or using tobacco products
- Heavy alcohol use
- Excessive sun exposure to the lips
- Having a weakened immune system
- A family history of oral cancer
When should you start screening for oral cancer?
There is no single answer to this question, as the appropriate age to start screening for oral cancer can vary depending on a number of factors.
Some dental professionals recommend that individuals undergo a screening for oral cancer once they reach the age of 18, while others may recommend earlier or later screenings based on the patient’s individual risk factors and health history.
How is oral cancer screening performed?
During an oral cancer screening, a dental professional will visually examine your mouth, throat, and neck for any signs of cancerous growths or abnormalities.
They may also use special tools to examine the tissues more closely, including a light and mirror or a brush or dye to help identify abnormal cells.
How often should you be screened for oral cancer?
The frequency of oral cancer screenings can vary depending on your individual risk factors and health history.
Some dental professionals recommend annual screenings, while others may recommend more or less frequent screenings depending on a number of factors.
What can you do to reduce your risk of oral cancer?
There are a number of steps you can take to help reduce your risk of developing oral cancer. These steps can include:.
- Quitting smoking or using tobacco products
- Limiting alcohol use
- Wearing a hat or using a lip balm with sunscreen to protect your lips from the sun
- Eating a healthy, balanced diet
- Practicing good oral hygiene habits, such as brushing and flossing regularly and visiting your dentist for regular cleanings and checkups
Conclusion
Oral cancer is a serious and potentially deadly disease that can affect anyone.
While there is no single answer to the question of when you should start screening for oral cancer, it is important to be aware of the risk factors and symptoms of this disease, and to undergo regular screenings as recommended by your dental professional. By taking steps to reduce your risk of developing oral cancer and being proactive about your oral health, you can catch this disease early and increase your chances for successful treatment and recovery.