Vitamin C, also known as ascorbic acid, is an essential nutrient that plays a crucial role in boosting the immune system and preventing various diseases. It is commonly found in citrus fruits like oranges as well as in supplements like vitamin C pills.
However, which is more effective in providing the body with the daily recommended amount of vitamin C? In this article, we will compare orange and vitamin C pills to determine which is more effective.
Nutritional Value of Oranges
Oranges are well-known for their high vitamin C content.
According to the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), one medium-sized orange contains around 70 milligrams (mg) of vitamin C, which is more than the recommended daily intake of 65-90 mg for adults. Besides vitamin C, oranges also contain other essential nutrients such as fiber, potassium, folate, and thiamine.
Nutritional Value of Vitamin C Pills
Vitamin C pills, also known as ascorbic acid supplements, are a convenient way of obtaining the recommended daily intake of vitamin C. These supplements are available in various forms such as tablets, capsules, and powders.
They are known to contain high amounts of vitamin C, ranging from 500 mg to 1000 mg per serving. However, vitamin C pills do not contain other essential nutrients like fiber, potassium, and thiamine.
Absorption Rate of Oranges vs. Vitamin C Pills
The absorption rate of vitamin C differs between oranges and vitamin C pills. When you consume an orange, the vitamin C is absorbed slowly and steadily by the body.
The fiber in oranges helps in slowing down the absorption process, which means that the body can utilize the vitamin C effectively over a more extended period. On the other hand, vitamin C pills are absorbed rapidly by the body, and the excess vitamin C is excreted in the urine. This indicates that vitamin C pills may not be as effective in providing the body with the recommended daily intake of vitamin C.
Possibility of Overdose
Vitamin C is a water-soluble vitamin, which means that excess amounts are not stored in the body. However, consuming too much vitamin C can lead to adverse effects such as stomach cramps, diarrhea, and nausea.
Oranges are unlikely to cause vitamin C overdose as they contain moderate levels of vitamin C. On the other hand, vitamin C pills can quickly lead to overdose if not taken as directed. Taking more than 2000 mg of vitamin C per day can cause adverse effects.
Cost Comparison
Oranges are a cheaper and more accessible source of vitamin C, especially during the citrus season. A medium-sized orange costs around $0.50, and a kilogram of oranges costs around $1.50.
However, vitamin C pills are relatively expensive, and the cost varies depending on the brand and the form of the supplement. Generally, a bottle of 60 capsules costs around $10.
Taste and Convenience
Oranges are naturally sweet and flavorful, making them an enjoyable and convenient snack. They are also portable and can be easily consumed on-the-go. Vitamin C pills, on the other hand, do not have the same taste and are not as convenient to consume.
They require the user to swallow the pill with water, and they are not as portable as oranges.
Conclusion
Based on the above comparison, it is clear that oranges are a more effective and safer source of vitamin C than vitamin C pills. Oranges contain not only vitamin C but also other essential nutrients and fiber, which makes them more beneficial.
Oranges also provide a consistent and steady supply of vitamin C, unlike vitamin C pills, which can cause overdose and are rapidly excreted by the body. Additionally, oranges are cheaper, more accessible, tastier, and more convenient than vitamin C pills.