Almost everyone is guilty of using their smartphone in bed before going to sleep. Checking social media feeds, playing mobile games or simply browsing the internet have become a common practice.
However, you might not realize the negative effects these activities can have on your sleep quality. Here are several reasons why your beloved smartphone is harming your sleep quality:.
1. Blue Light Emitted from Your Smartphone Screen
The blue light emitted from your smartphone screen can reduce sleep quality. The human body has an internal clock that governs the sleep-wake cycle. This rhythm is regulated by hormone production.
Blue light, in particular, suppresses the production of melatonin – the hormone responsible for regulating our sleep-wake cycles. As a result, the stimulation from your smartphone screen can trick your brain into thinking that it’s time to be awake, making it difficult to fall asleep.
Over time, using a smartphone in bed can disrupt your body’s natural physiological response to night-time stimuli, leading to insomnia or other sleep disorders.
2. Smartphones Can Be Addictive
Smartphones can be highly addictive, preventing users from winding down and relaxing before bed. Individuals who use their phones before sleeping report lower sleep quality and are more likely to wake up feeling tired.
The glow from a smartphone screen can be tempting, drawing people to use their devices, despite being physically tired. In addition, using a smartphone right before bed can disrupt your mental state, making it harder to detach from work, social engagements, or other sources of stress, leading to higher levels of anxiety or depression.
3. Notifications Can Wake You Up in the Middle of the Night
Many users keep their smartphones next to their beds while sleeping. However, this can be a cause for sleep disruption. Notifications from social media or messaging apps can wake you up in the middle of the night, even if your phone is set to silent mode.
Furthermore, smartphone use can also stimulate us and cause our minds to race. When we see notifications piling up, we may feel compelled to check them instantly, leading to a self-perpetuating cycle of anxiety or disruption of sleep.
4. Smartphone Use Can Establish an Unhealthy Sleep Pattern
Using smartphones before bed can cause you to become reliant on technology to fall asleep. It is recommended that an adult gets seven to nine hours of uninterrupted sleep every night to avoid long-term adverse health effects.
However, using a smartphone before bed can make it difficult to fall asleep as you may become reliant on a device to do so. Over time, your body may start associating smartphone use with sleep, leading to a dependence on digital tools to fall asleep. This can adversely affect your sleep pattern and lead to health issues such as insomnia, depression, and anxiety.
5. Smartphones Can Affect the Quality of Your Relationships
By using your smartphone in bed at night, you are potentially sacrificing the quality of your relationship. Your phone may have a direct impact on your quality of sleep, but it can also impact your partner’s sleep.
The glow of the smartphone screen could disturb your partner’s sleep, leading to resentment or emotional distance in the relationship. This can lead to dissatisfaction, fighting, and affect the quality of shared time with your life partner which is crucial for the happiness of both individuals.
6. Smartphones Can Interfere With Your Circadian Rhythm
Sleep is essential to our physical and mental health, which is why we need to prioritize it. A healthy sleep pattern is directly influenced by our circadian rhythm, a natural 24-hour cycle that regulates sleep, hormone production, and body temperature.
The blue light that emanates from a smartphone screen can disturb the natural circadian rhythm and negatively impact our health over time. Disrupting our circadian rhythm can lead to mood swings, depression, or increased stress levels. It can also lead to serious physiological conditions, such as heart disease or diabetes when the circadian rhythm is consistently disrupted over time.
7. Your Smartphone Can Be Distracting Before Bed
Smartphones can be highly stimulating when used at night. The endless scrolling through social media pages, email, and work-related materials can be overwhelming to the brain, leading to increased stress and anxiety.
When we expose ourselves to stimuli that are unrelated to sleep, it can leave us feeling stimulated, alert, and anxious, which can make it difficult to get to sleep. This can carry over into the morning hours and negatively impact the next day by making us tired, grumpy, or unable to perform essential daily tasks.
8. Smartphone Use Can Increase Your Risk of Becoming Depressed
Depression is a severe mental health issue that can affect anyone. However, research has shown that increased smartphone use can increase your risk of becoming depressed.
The blue light emitted by a smartphone screen can suppress the production of melatonin, which can lead to circadian rhythm disturbances. A disrupted circadian rhythm can lead to depression, anxiety, and other mental health issues. A recent study suggested that people who used smartphones for more than 30 minutes before bed were 147% more likely to suffer from depressed mood symptoms.
9. Blue Light Suppression Can Trigger Migraines
Another issue associated with blue light emitted from smartphones is a higher risk of migraines. Migraines are a type of headache disorder that can be caused by various external stimuli, including blue light stimulation from electronic devices.
These types of headaches can be triggered by overexposure to bright lights and can be debilitatingly painful.
10. Your Smartphone Can Disrupt Your Sleep Cycle
To function optimally, our bodies require sufficient rest through a healthy sleep cycle. Sleep is a natural process that occurs when the body is in a state of low activity.
By using smartphones before sleeping, we can disrupt this natural process, leading to a failure to transition from waking to sleeping states. This can adversely affect our immune systems, metabolism, and, most importantly, the quality of life. A good night’s sleep is essential for our brains and bodies’ overall cognitive and physical function.