Alzheimer’s disease is a chronic, progressive, and neurodegenerative disorder that affects millions of people worldwide. It is the most common cause of dementia, accounting for around 70% of cases.
Although there is no cure for Alzheimer’s disease, early detection and intervention can help slow down its progression and improve a patient’s quality of life. World Alzheimer’s Day is observed on September 21 every year to raise awareness about the disease and educate people about its warning signs.
In this article, we will discuss the ten warning signs of Alzheimer’s disease that you should look out for.
Memory Loss
Memory loss is the most common and recognizable symptom of Alzheimer’s disease. People with Alzheimer’s disease may forget important dates, events, and appointments.
They may ask the same questions repeatedly or rely on memory aids such as notes and calendars. They may also forget the names of familiar people, places, and objects.
Difficulty in Completing Familiar Tasks
People with Alzheimer’s disease may have difficulty completing familiar tasks such as cooking, cleaning, and bathing. They may forget the steps involved in these tasks or how to use certain appliances.
They may also lose interest in activities they used to enjoy and become passive and apathetic.
Disorientation and Confusion
People with Alzheimer’s disease may become disoriented and confused, especially in new or unfamiliar environments. They may forget where they are or how they got there.
They may also have trouble understanding or following instructions and getting dressed or going to bed.
Difficulty in Speaking and Writing
People with Alzheimer’s disease may have trouble finding the right words or expressing their thoughts clearly. They may also repeat themselves or use irrelevant or meaningless words.
They may also have difficulty in reading and writing and may struggle to understand written materials.
Poor Judgment and Decision-Making
People with Alzheimer’s disease may exhibit poor judgment and decision-making skills. They may make unwise financial decisions or fall for scams and frauds. They may also dress inappropriately for the weather or neglect their personal hygiene.
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Changes in Personality and Behavior
People with Alzheimer’s disease may experience changes in their personality and behavior. They may become irritable, agitated, or anxious. They may also become depressed, withdrawn, or socially isolated.
They may lose interest in social activities and hobbies and become emotionally flat or indifferent.
Difficulty in Planning and Organizing
People with Alzheimer’s disease may have difficulty in planning and organizing their thoughts and activities. They may struggle to remember appointments, deadlines, and chores.
They may also have trouble following through on plans or making decisions.
Difficulty in Recognizing Faces and Objects
People with Alzheimer’s disease may have difficulty in recognizing familiar faces and objects. They may also have trouble distinguishing between similar objects or colors. They may also lose their sense of direction and get lost in familiar places.
Sudden Changes in Mood and Energy
People with Alzheimer’s disease may exhibit sudden changes in their mood and energy levels. They may become more agitated, anxious, or suspicious. They may also experience sudden bursts of energy or lethargy.
These mood swings may happen without any apparent reason or trigger.
Changes in Sleep Patterns
People with Alzheimer’s disease may experience changes in their sleep patterns. They may have trouble falling asleep or staying asleep. They may also sleep during the day and stay awake at night.
They may also experience restless or agitated sleep and may sleepwalk or talk in their sleep.
Conclusion
Alzheimer’s disease is a debilitating condition that affects millions of people worldwide. Recognizing its warning signs can help people get an early diagnosis and access appropriate treatment and care.
If you or someone you know is experiencing any of these symptoms, consult a doctor or a qualified healthcare provider immediately.
