High cholesterol levels are associated with an increased risk of heart diseases, strokes, and other health problems. LDL, commonly referred to as bad cholesterol, is especially problematic and can cause plaque buildup in your arteries.
Fortunately, there are several simple lifestyle changes you can make to help lower your LDL cholesterol.
1. Exercise Regularly
Physical activity is known to improve heart health and help reduce LDL cholesterol levels. Aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise every day, such as brisk walking, cycling, or dancing.
You can also incorporate strength training twice a week to help build muscle and improve your metabolism. Avoid a sedentary lifestyle by taking breaks throughout the day and engaging in regular physical activity.
2. Eat a Healthy Diet
Your diet plays a significant role in the health of your heart. Focus on incorporating fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean protein, and healthy fats into your diet. Consider limiting your intake of processed foods, trans fats, and saturated fats.
Choosing low-fat and fat-free dairy products as well as lean meats, such as fish or chicken, is a good option. Also, try to incorporate heart-healthy foods such as nuts, seeds, and tofu into your diet.
3. Quit Smoking
Smoking is a significant contributor to problems relating to heart diseases and other health problems, including high blood pressure, lung diseases, and cancer. Quitting the habit can help improve your overall health and reduce the risk of heart attack.
It can also help increase your HDL cholesterol levels, which is commonly referred to as good cholesterol.
4. Manage Your Stress
Stress can increase your LDL cholesterol and triglyceride levels while reducing your HDL cholesterol levels, making managing it crucial. Engaging in relaxation techniques such as meditation, yoga, or deep breathing can help manage your stress levels.
Focus on creating a work-life balance and taking regular breaks throughout the day to help manage your stress levels.
5. Get Enough Sleep
Sleep is critical to maintaining good health for your entire body, including your heart. A lack of sleep causes an increase in stress hormones, leading to an increase in LDL cholesterol levels and a decrease in HDL cholesterol levels.
Aim for at least 7-8 hours of sleep every night to help lower your LDL cholesterol levels.