Who says that chocolate is bad for you? They probably haven’t heard about the health benefits of dark chocolate. Surprisingly, dark chocolate is not just a tasty indulgence but also good for mental health.
Studies have shown that consuming dark chocolate can help improve focus, memory and mental clarity. This article will discuss how dark chocolate can help sharpen focus and why it is an ideal brain food.
What is Dark Chocolate?
Dark chocolate is made from the seed of the cocoa tree, which is native to Central and South America. Cocoa beans are roasted, finely ground and then mixed with sugar and cocoa butter to make chocolate.
Dark chocolate is differentiated from milk chocolate because it contains a high percentage of cocoa solids and little or no sugar.
The Benefits of Dark Chocolate
Many health benefits have been attributed to dark chocolate.
Its high cocoa content is rich in antioxidants, which are essential in neutralizing free radicals that can damage cells and contribute to aging and diseases like cancer, heart disease, and Alzheimer’s disease. Dark chocolate is also known to reduce blood pressure, lower cholesterol levels and reduce the risk of strokes and heart attacks.
How Dark Chocolate Helps Sharpen Focus
Dark chocolate contains caffeine, which is a familiar stimulant that can help make you more alert and focused. Caffeine can block adenosine, a neurotransmitter that signals to your brain that it is time to rest.
This increases the amount of dopamine and norepinephrine which enhances alertness, memory, and mood.
Furthermore, dark chocolate contains flavonoids, a class of antioxidants found in plants that protect the brain from oxidative stress and inflammation.
Flavonoids are especially important for improving cognitive function because they increase blood flow to the brain, promoting the growth of new blood vessels and brain cells.
Flavanols in dark chocolate can also increase the production of nitric oxide (NO) which is a neurotransmitter that helps dilate blood vessels and improve blood flow.
This ensures that the brain receives an adequate supply of oxygen and nutrients, which is necessary for optimal brain function. By improving blood flow to the brain, dark chocolate promotes the growth of new nerve cells that can help improve overall cognitive function.
Other Ways Dark Chocolate Aids Brain Function
Dark chocolate can significantly enhance cognitive function in a variety of ways, including:.
1. Improving Memory
Dark chocolate, especially with a high percentage of cocoa, has been shown to improve working memory and long-term memory storage.
This is because the flavonoids in dark chocolate can increase blood flow to the brain and promote the growth of new nerve cells, which play an important role in memory.
2. Enhancing Attention and Focus
The flavonoids and caffeine in dark chocolate can also help improve attention and concentration. The caffeine increases alertness while the flavonoids promote the growth of new blood vessels and nerve cells in the brain.
3. Reducing Stress and Anxiety
Dark chocolate has been shown to reduce cortisol, a hormone associated with stress and anxiety. This is because dark chocolate contains high levels of polyphenols, which can help regulate the stress response and promote a sense of calmness.
4. Boosting Mood
Dark chocolate contains phenylethylamine (PEA), a compound that stimulates the brain to release endorphins, the ‘feel-good’ chemicals that enhance mood. PEA also increases the production of dopamine, a neurotransmitter associated with mood regulation.
How Much Dark Chocolate Should You Consume?
Although consuming dark chocolate can be beneficial for your mental health, it is important to note that moderation is key. Most studies suggest that consuming 1-2 ounces (30-60 grams) of dark chocolate per day can confer these benefits.
Dark chocolate should be consumed as part of a balanced diet, and the benefits of dark chocolate can be offset if consumed in excess.
Conclusion
Dark chocolate is a delicious treat that not only satiates your cravings but also provides many health benefits. Consuming small amounts of dark chocolate can help you stay focused, improve memory, reduce stress and anxiety, and boost your mood.
It is a much healthier option than milk chocolate, which has high levels of sugar and low levels of cocoa. So, indulge in a small piece of dark chocolate a day and let it do wonders for your brain.