Japanese plum, or Ume, is a fruit that has been used in Japan for centuries for its medicinal and culinary properties. It is a small, round fruit that is usually green but can ripen to yellow or red.
In recent years, Japanese plum has gained popularity in other parts of the world due to its numerous health benefits.
Health Benefits of Japanese Plum
Here are 10 health benefits of Japanese plum:.
1. Boosts Immune System
Japanese plum is loaded with vitamin C, which is an essential nutrient for the immune system. One medium-sized Japanese plum provides about 65mg of vitamin C, which is more than half of the recommended daily intake for adults.
2. Lowers Cholesterol
Japanese plum is rich in citric acid, which has been found to lower bad cholesterol levels in the blood. It also contains fiber, which helps to reduce cholesterol absorption in the gut.
3. Improves Digestion
Japanese plum has been traditionally used in Japan as a digestive aid. It contains high levels of fiber and citric acid, which help to promote healthy digestion. It also has a mild laxative effect, which can help to relieve constipation.
4. Reduces Inflammation
Japanese plum contains anti-inflammatory compounds such as quercetin and rutin. These compounds help to reduce inflammation in the body, which can lead to a number of health problems such as arthritis, heart disease, and cancer.
5. Prevents Cancer
Japanese plum contains compounds called polyphenols, which have been found to have anti-cancer properties. Research has shown that these compounds can inhibit the growth and spread of cancer cells.
6. Protects the Liver
Japanese plum contains a compound called umezu, which has been found to protect the liver from damage caused by alcohol and other toxins. It also helps to improve liver function by increasing the production of enzymes that aid in detoxification.
7. Improves Skin Health
Japanese plum is rich in antioxidants, which help to protect the skin from damage caused by free radicals. It also contains vitamin C, which is essential for collagen production, leading to healthier and younger-looking skin.
8. Regulates Blood Sugar Levels
Japanese plum has a low glycemic index, which means that it does not cause a rapid spike in blood sugar levels. It also contains compounds that help to regulate blood sugar levels, making it a good food for diabetics.
9. Promotes Weight Loss
Japanese plum is low in calories and high in fiber, making it a great food for weight loss. Its mild laxative effect also helps to promote regular bowel movements, which can aid in weight loss.
10. Improves Sleep
Japanese plum contains GABA, which is a neurotransmitter that promotes relaxation and helps to improve sleep quality. It also helps to reduce anxiety and stress, leading to better sleep.
Culinary Uses of Japanese Plum
Japanese plum has a sour, tangy taste and is used in many traditional Japanese dishes. It is often pickled and used to make umeboshi, which is a popular condiment in Japan.
Japanese plum is also used to make plum wine and is used as a flavoring in many desserts and snacks.
Conclusion
Japanese plum is a versatile fruit that is packed with health benefits. It is a great food for boosting the immune system, improving digestion, protecting the liver, and promoting weight loss.
Its tangy taste also makes it a popular ingredient in many traditional Japanese dishes.