Insomnia is a sleep disorder that affects millions of people around the world. People with insomnia have difficulty falling asleep, staying asleep or both. There are various causes of insomnia, including physical and psychological factors.
However, did you know that certain foods can also contribute to insomnia? Eating the wrong foods can cause or worsen your sleep problems.
In this article, we’ll look at some of the foods that you should avoid if you want to get a good night’s sleep.
Caffeine
Caffeine is a stimulant that can keep you alert and awake. It is found in coffee, tea, chocolate, energy drinks and some soft drinks.
Caffeine can stay in your body for up to six hours, so it’s best to avoid it in the afternoon and evening if you have trouble sleeping.
Alcohol
Alcohol may make you feel relaxed and drowsy, but it disrupts your sleep cycle. It can cause you to wake up frequently during the night, and you may have difficulty falling back to sleep.
Additionally, alcohol can cause snoring and sleep apnea, which can further disrupt your sleep.
Spicy Foods
Spicy foods can cause heartburn, which can interfere with your sleep. Heartburn occurs when stomach acid flows back into the esophagus, causing a burning sensation in the chest.
If you eat spicy foods before going to bed, you may experience heartburn and have trouble falling asleep.
Fatty Foods
Fatty foods take longer to digest, which can cause discomfort and indigestion. If you eat fatty foods before bedtime, your body will still be digesting them when you try to sleep, which can make it difficult to fall asleep.
Additionally, fatty foods may cause nightmares and vivid dreams, which can disrupt your sleep cycle.
Sugar
Sugar is a type of carbohydrate that can cause a rapid increase in blood sugar levels. This can cause a burst of energy, followed by a rapid drop in blood sugar levels. This drop can cause you to wake up during the night.
Additionally, sugary foods can cause weight gain and obesity, which are risk factors for sleep disorders.
Processed Foods
Processed foods, such as frozen dinners, canned soups and fast food, often contain high amounts of salt, sugar and fat. These ingredients can cause sleep disturbances, especially if you eat them close to bedtime.
Additionally, processed foods may contain preservatives and additives that can disrupt your sleep cycle.
Dark Chocolate
Dark chocolate contains caffeine and theobromine, which are stimulants that can keep you awake. If you’re sensitive to caffeine, you should avoid eating dark chocolate before bedtime.
Additionally, dark chocolate contains tyramine, which can cause headaches and migraines in some people.
Fried Foods
Fried foods are high in fat and calories, which can cause indigestion and discomfort. If you eat fried foods before going to bed, you may experience heartburn and have trouble falling asleep.
Additionally, fried foods can cause inflammation and oxidative stress, which are associated with sleep disorders.
Red Meat
Red meat is high in protein, which can take longer to digest than other types of food. If you eat red meat before bedtime, your body will still be digesting it when you try to sleep, which can make it difficult to fall asleep.
Additionally, red meat is high in iron, which can cause vivid dreams and nightmares.
High-Fat Dairy Products
High-fat dairy products, such as cheese and ice cream, are high in calories and fat. They can cause indigestion and discomfort, which can interfere with your sleep.
Additionally, high-fat dairy products contain tryptophan, which is an amino acid that can make you feel drowsy. However, they also contain tyramine, which can cause headaches and migraines in some people.
Conclusion
If you suffer from insomnia, it’s important to avoid foods that can aggravate your symptoms.
Caffeine, alcohol, spicy foods, fatty foods, sugar, processed foods, dark chocolate, fried foods, red meat and high-fat dairy products can all disrupt your sleep cycle. Instead, opt for foods that promote sleep, such as turkey, almonds, oats, cherries and chamomile tea.