Nuts are a great source of protein, fiber, minerals, and healthy fats. Studies have indicated that nuts may reduce the risk of chronic diseases such as cancer and heart disease. Here are some ways that nuts may help prevent chronic diseases:.
1. Nuts are a source of antioxidants
Antioxidants prevent the damage caused by free radicals, which are a type of atom or molecule that can harm cells and contribute to chronic diseases.
Nuts contain several antioxidants including ellagic acid, catechins, and flavonoids, which help protect the body from oxidative damage. In particular, research has shown that almonds, walnuts, and pistachios contain high levels of antioxidants.
2. Nuts reduce inflammation
Inflammation is a natural response by the body to injury or illness. Chronic inflammation, however, can contribute to the development of chronic diseases such as cancer and heart disease.
Nuts contain several anti-inflammatory compounds including magnesium and monounsaturated fats. In particular, research has shown that consuming a diet rich in almonds and walnuts can significantly reduce inflammation in the body.
3. Nuts reduce cholesterol levels
High levels of LDL, or “bad” cholesterol, can increase the risk of heart disease. Nuts are rich in healthy fats such as monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats, which can help lower LDL cholesterol levels.
A review of 25 studies found that consuming tree nuts such as almonds and walnuts was associated with a 5% reduction in LDL cholesterol levels.
4. Nuts may reduce the risk of cancer
The antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties of nuts may help reduce the risk of cancer. Studies have shown that consuming nuts such as almonds, walnuts, and pistachios may decrease the risk of colorectal, pancreatic, and endometrial cancers.
Additionally, a study of over 76,000 women found that those who consumed nuts at least five times per week had a lower risk of breast cancer.
5. Nuts may help with weight management
Nuts are a high-calorie food, but they are also rich in protein and fiber, which can help with satiety and weight management.
A study of over 8,000 adults found that those who consumed nuts at least twice per week had a lower risk of weight gain and obesity.
6. Nuts provide essential nutrients
Nuts are a good source of several essential nutrients, including vitamin E, magnesium, and potassium.
Vitamin E is an antioxidant that helps protect cells from oxidative damage, while magnesium and potassium are important for regulating blood pressure and maintaining healthy muscle and nerve function.
7. Nuts are a convenient and versatile snack
Nuts are a convenient snack that can be easily packed and brought to work or school. They are also a versatile ingredient that can be added to salads, smoothies, and baked goods.
Additionally, nut butters such as peanut butter and almond butter are delicious spreads that can be used in sandwiches and as a dip for fruits and vegetables.
8. The recommended daily serving of nuts
The recommended daily serving of nuts is about 1.5 ounces, which is roughly a handful. It’s important to choose unsalted nuts and to avoid nuts that are coated in sugar or other unhealthy ingredients.
Additionally, nuts should be consumed as part of a healthy diet that includes plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean protein sources.
9. Conclusion
Nuts are a delicious and nutritious food that can provide several health benefits. Their high levels of antioxidants, anti-inflammatory compounds, and healthy fats may help reduce the risk of chronic diseases such as cancer and heart disease.
Additionally, their convenience and versatility make them a great option for a healthy snack or ingredient in meals and snacks.