Spices are the soul of any cuisine, adding flavors, aromas, and nutrients to our dishes.
But did you know that some spices also offer significant health benefits, especially for your heart? And what if I told you that some spices could relieve headaches and migraines, too? Yes, that’s true, and in this article, I will share with you ten spices that can do wonders for your heart health and headache management.
1. Turmeric
Turmeric is a golden spice widely used in Indian and Middle Eastern cuisines, especially in curry dishes.
It contains a powerful antioxidant called curcumin, which has anti-inflammatory properties that can reduce oxidative stress and lower the risk of heart diseases.
Curcumin can help prevent the buildup of plaque in the arteries, reduce blood pressure and cholesterol levels, and improve the function of the endothelium, the lining of the blood vessels.
Studies also suggest that curcumin can alleviate pain and headaches caused by inflammation, fatigue, stress, or hormonal changes.
2. Cinnamon
Cinnamon is a warm and sweet spice that you can sprinkle on your oatmeal, toast, coffee, or tea.
Besides its delightful aroma and flavor, cinnamon can benefit your heart by increasing insulin sensitivity, reducing blood sugar, and lowering LDL (bad) cholesterol and triglycerides.
A 2019 review of 13 studies found that consuming doses of cinnamon ranging from 120 mg to 6 g per day for 4-18 weeks can decrease fasting blood sugar by up to 28%, hemoglobin A1c (a marker of long-term blood sugar control) by up to 0.98%, LDL cholesterol by up to 27%, and triglycerides by up to 30%.
3. Ginger
Ginger is a zesty and pungent spice that can add a kick to your stir-fries, smoothies, or soups.
It is rich in gingerols, which are potent anti-inflammatory and antioxidant compounds that can protect your heart from damage and reduce inflammation in the body.
Ginger may also help relieve headaches and migraines by suppressing prostaglandins, which are hormones that cause pain, fever, and inflammation.
A 2014 study found that taking 250 mg of ginger powder four times a day for three days can significantly reduce the intensity and duration of menstrual pain and migraines.
4. Garlic
Garlic is a pungent herb that has been used for centuries for its medicinal properties.
It contains allicin, a sulfur compound that has antibacterial, antifungal, and antioxidant effects, and can reduce inflammation, blood pressure, and cholesterol levels.
A 2013 meta-analysis involving 39 randomized controlled trials found that garlic can decrease systolic blood pressure by about 2-8 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure by about 1-5 mmHg, especially in people with high blood pressure.
Garlic may also inhibit platelet aggregation, which can help prevent blood clots and heart attacks.
5. Chili peppers
If you like your food spicy, you’ll be happy to know that chili peppers can not only add heat, but also health.
Chili peppers contain capsaicin, a compound that can stimulate the release of endorphins, the feel-good hormones that can reduce pain and stress.
Studies have also shown that capsaicin can lower blood pressure, cholesterol levels, and oxidative stress, and improve glucose metabolism and insulin sensitivity.
Capsaicin may also decrease the frequency and severity of headaches by blocking the transmission of pain signals to the brain.
6. Cardamom
Cardamom is a fragrant spice that is often used in sweet and savory dishes, teas, and desserts.
It is rich in antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals, and has been linked to various health benefits, such as improving digestion, reducing inflammation, and protecting against cancer.
Cardamom may also help lower blood pressure and cholesterol levels, and improve heart function.
A 2015 study found that taking 3 g of cardamom powder per day for 12 weeks can decrease systolic blood pressure by about 2.8 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure by about 1.5 mmHg in adults with prehypertension or stage 1 hypertension.
7. Black pepper
Black pepper is a ubiquitous spice that can enhance the flavor and absorption of other foods.
It contains piperine, a compound that can increase the bioavailability of curcumin (from turmeric) and other nutrients, such as vitamins A and C, selenium, and beta-carotene.
Black pepper may also have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects, and aid in digestion and weight management. Piperine may also have some pain-relieving properties and enhance the efficacy of some analgesic drugs.
8. Rosemary
Rosemary is an aromatic herb that can bring a fresh and savory note to your roasted meats, potatoes, and vegetables.
It contains rosmarinic acid, carnosic acid, and other phytochemicals that have anti-inflammatory, antifungal, and antioxidative properties.
Rosemary may also improve brain function, memory, and mood, and protect against neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s.
Rosemary oil may also relieve headaches and migraines by relaxing the muscles and reducing tension and anxiety.
9. Cloves
Cloves are a sweet and spicy spice that can infuse your tea, cider, or baked goods with nostalgia and comfort. They are also rich in eugenol, a compound that has analgesic, antibacterial, and anti-inflammatory effects.
Cloves may help reduce inflammation, pain, and swelling in the body, and prevent blood clots and heart diseases. Clove oil may also relieve headaches and toothaches by numbing the nerves and improving circulation.
10. Nutmeg
Nutmeg is a warm and woody spice that can complement your coffee, eggnog, or apple pie. It contains myristicin, a compound that has sedative, antidepressant, and anti-inflammatory properties.
Nutmeg may also improve digestion, mood, and memory, and protect the liver and heart from damage. Myristicin may also alleviate headaches and migraines by reducing inflammation and promoting relaxation.
Spices are not only delicious but also beneficial for your health.
By incorporating these ten spices into your diet, you can spice up your heart health, boost your immunity, and get some relief from headaches and migraines without relying on medication.