Chocolate, a tasty treat that has been enjoyed by people of all ages for centuries, has often gotten a bad reputation when it comes to health and nutrition.
However, recent studies have shown that chocolate – especially dark chocolate – can actually have positive effects on reducing body fat in teenagers. This is great news for parents who are concerned about their teens’ weight and overall health. So, let’s dive into the science behind the effect of chocolate on reducing teen’s fat.
What is Chocolate?
Chocolate is a product made from the beans of the cacao tree. The beans are fermented, dried, roasted, and ground into a paste, which is then manipulated to create different types of chocolate.
Chocolate typically contains sugar and other ingredients, such as milk and vanilla, to give it the desired taste and texture.
Types of Chocolate
There are three main types of chocolate: milk chocolate, white chocolate, and dark chocolate.
Milk chocolate is the most common type of chocolate consumed in the United States and is often considered to have a sweeter taste than other types of chocolate. White chocolate, on the other hand, does not contain any cocoa solids and is made from cocoa butter, sugar, and milk.
Dark chocolate, the healthiest of the three, is made up of a higher percentage of cocoa solids and contains less sugar than milk or white chocolate.
The Benefits of Chocolate
Dark chocolate is packed with antioxidants, which can help protect against damage from free radicals that can contribute to aging and disease.
In fact, one study published in the Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry found that dark chocolate had more antioxidant activity than other superfoods, such as blueberries and acai berries. Additionally, consuming dark chocolate can help lower blood pressure and improve blood flow to the brain, which can enhance cognitive function and reduce the risk of stroke.
The Effect of Chocolate on Reducing Teen’s Fat
As mentioned earlier, new research has shown that chocolate – especially dark chocolate – can have positive effects on reducing body fat in teenagers.
One study published in the European Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences found that consuming dark chocolate reduced both body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference among teenagers. The study followed 90 adolescents aged 12-15 years old who were overweight or obese.
The researchers found that those who consumed 20 grams of dark chocolate each day for 3 months had a significant reduction in both BMI and waist circumference compared to those who did not consume chocolate.
The reason why chocolate may be helpful in reducing body fat is because it contains flavonoids, which are compounds that have been shown to have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects.
Furthermore, chocolate has a high glycemic index, which can cause a short-term increase in insulin levels. This increase in insulin can help move glucose into muscles, which may help burn fat and improve overall body composition.
How to Incorporate Chocolate into Your Teen’s Diet
While chocolate may have positive benefits when it comes to reducing body fat in teens, it is important to remember that chocolate should be consumed in moderation.
Excessive consumption of chocolate can lead to weight gain and other health problems, especially if the chocolate is high in sugar and other unhealthy ingredients.
To incorporate chocolate into your teen’s diet, consider choosing dark chocolate that is high in cocoa solids and low in sugar. This type of chocolate has the highest amount of flavonoids and nutrients that can have positive health benefits.
Additionally, consider using chocolate in healthy recipes, such as adding cocoa powder to smoothies or using dark chocolate chips in homemade granola bars.
Conclusion
In conclusion, chocolate – especially dark chocolate – can have positive effects on reducing body fat in teenagers.
This is because dark chocolate contains flavonoids that have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects, and can help move glucose into muscles to burn fat and improve overall body composition. However, it is important to remember to consume chocolate in moderation and to choose chocolate that is high in cocoa solids and low in sugar to maximize the health benefits.