When it comes to healthy eating, we often hear about the same superfoods over and over again.
But what about the unsung hero of the kitchen – the food that is often undervalued and overlooked? This food not only packs a nutritional punch, but also offers a range of benefits that can do wonders for your health and wellbeing.
What is this magical food?
Drumroll please… it’s the humble legume! That’s right, beans, peas, chickpeas, lentils and all their kin fall under the legume umbrella.
Not only are they affordable and widely available, but they also offer a range of incredible health benefits that are often overlooked by the mainstream media.
10 Benefits of Legumes
1. Gut Health
Legumes are packed with dietary fibre, which can help promote good gut bacteria, reduce inflammation in the gut and improve overall colon health.
2. Heart Health
Studies have shown that adding legumes to your diet can help reduce risk factors associated with heart disease, such as blood pressure, cholesterol levels and inflammation.
This is thanks to the high levels of soluble fibre, antioxidants and other beneficial nutrients found in legumes.
3. Weight Management
Not only are legumes low in fat and calories, but their high fibre and protein content can help you feel fuller for longer, reducing the need for snacking and helping to control cravings.
4. Blood Sugar Control
Legumes have a low glycemic index, which means they release glucose slowly into the bloodstream, helping to regulate blood sugar levels and reducing the risk of type 2 diabetes.
5. Cancer Prevention
Legumes contain a range of beneficial compounds that have been shown to inhibit the growth of cancer cells, including flavonoids, saponins and lignans.
6. Balanced Macronutrients
Legumes are an excellent source of complex carbohydrates, protein and healthy fats, making them a well-rounded addition to any meal.
7. Environmental Sustainability
As a plant-based food that requires relatively little water and resources to grow, legumes are a sustainable and eco-friendly food choice.
8. Affordability
Legumes are one of the most affordable and accessible sources of plant-based protein and important nutrients.
9. Versatility
From hearty soups and stews to refreshing salads and dips, legumes can be used in a variety of dishes to add flavour, texture and nutrition.
10. Long Shelf Life
Dried legumes can last for up to two years in your pantry, making them a convenient and long-lasting staple in your kitchen.
How to Prepare Legumes
While legumes offer a range of benefits, they can also be difficult to prepare if you’re not used to cooking with them. However, with the right knowledge, it’s easy to incorporate these nutritious foods into your diet.
Here are some tips for preparing legumes:.
1. Soak Them
To reduce cooking time and improve digestibility, it’s recommended that you soak dried legumes in cold water for a few hours before cooking. Drain the water before cooking.
2. Don’t Skip the Rinse
Once you’ve soaked your legumes, be sure to rinse them thoroughly in cold water to remove any residue or dirt.
3. Cook Them Well
Legumes require a longer cooking time than other foods, so you’ll need to be patient. Cook them until they are soft and tender.
4. Add Flavour
To make your legumes taste even better, add herbs, spices, garlic or onion while cooking. Alternatively, you can add legumes to soups, stews or curries for a delicious, flavourful meal.
Recipe: Creamy Chickpea Curry
Looking for a delicious and easy way to incorporate legumes into your diet? Try this simple chickpea curry recipe:.
: Ingredients
- 1 tbsp coconut oil
- 1 onion, chopped
- 2 garlic cloves, crushed
- 1 tbsp freshly grated ginger
- 1 tsp ground coriander
- 1 tsp ground cumin
- 1/2 tsp turmeric
- 1/2 tsp salt
- 1/4 tsp cayenne pepper (optional)
- 1 can of chickpeas, drained and rinsed
- 1/2 head of cauliflower, chopped into florets
- 1 can of tomatoes, chopped
- 1/2 cup of plain coconut yoghurt
- Fresh cilantro (optional)
: Instructions
- Heat the coconut oil in a large pan over medium heat. Add the onion and cook for 5 minutes until soft.
- Add the garlic and ginger and cook for another minute.
- Add the coriander, cumin, turmeric, salt and cayenne pepper (if using) and stir to combine.
- Add the chickpeas, cauliflower and tomato to the pan and stir to coat in the spice mixture. Reduce the heat to low, cover and simmer for 15-20 minutes or until the cauliflower is tender.
- Remove from heat and stir in the coconut yoghurt. Serve with cooked rice and garnish with fresh cilantro (if desired).
Conclusion
Legumes are a versatile and nutritious addition to any diet.
From promoting good gut health and balancing macronutrients to reducing the risk of heart disease and type 2 diabetes, these underrated foods offer a range of benefits that shouldn’t be overlooked. So, next time you’re in the kitchen, give the humble legume the recognition it deserves and see how it can work wonders in your meals.