Cocoa, the main ingredient in chocolate, has been shown to benefit human health in numerous ways. There are several reasons why cocoa is considered a superfood, and below are four of the most important:.
1. Antioxidant Properties
Cocoa contains high levels of antioxidants, which are compounds that help prevent damage to the body’s cells from harmful free radicals. Free radicals can cause a range of health problems, including cancer, heart disease, and aging.
Antioxidants help neutralize free radicals, reducing their harmful effects on the body. Cocoa is one of the richest sources of antioxidants, with studies showing that it has two to three times the antioxidant levels of red wine and green tea.
2. Cardiovascular Benefits
Another reason why cocoa is a superfood is its potential to reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease. Cocoa has been shown to lower blood pressure and improve blood flow to the heart and brain, reducing the risk of heart attacks and strokes.
Cocoa may also improve cholesterol levels by decreasing LDL (bad) cholesterol and increasing HDL (good) cholesterol.
3. Mood-Boosting Effects
Cocoa has long been associated with feelings of pleasure and happiness. This is because it contains several compounds, including phenethylamine and anandamide, that activate neurotransmitters in the brain associated with positive mood.
One study even found that consuming cocoa flavanols improved cognitive performance and mood in young adults.
4. Anti-Inflammatory Properties
Finally, cocoa has anti-inflammatory properties, which means it can help reduce inflammation in the body.
Inflammation is a natural response to injury or infection, but chronic inflammation can lead to a range of health problems, including allergies, arthritis, and heart disease. Cocoa contains flavonoids, which have been shown to reduce inflammation and improve immune function in the body.
How to Add Cocoa to Your Diet
Now that you know the benefits of cocoa, you may be wondering how to incorporate it into your diet. Here are some simple ideas:.
- Add cocoa powder to your morning smoothie
- Make hot cocoa with unsweetened cocoa powder and almond milk
- Sprinkle cocoa nibs on your yogurt or oatmeal
- Use dark chocolate chips in your baking recipes
- Try a chocolate-based protein shake as a post-workout snack
Remember, not all chocolate is created equal. Look for cocoa powder or dark chocolate with at least 70% cocoa solids and minimal added sugars or dairy products for the greatest health benefits.