Loss of libido is a common problem that affects both men and women. It can occur due to various reasons, including physical and mental health issues.

One of the primary causes of low libido is physical health conditions that can impact the body’s ability to engage in sexual activity or decrease the desire to engage in sexual activity.

1. Hormonal Imbalances

Hormonal imbalances are one of the most common causes of low libido. Hormones play a crucial role in regulating sexual desire and function in both men and women.

A decrease in testosterone levels in men and a decrease in estrogen levels in women can significantly impact libido.

Some of the physical health conditions that can cause hormonal imbalances include:.

Low thyroid hormone levels (hypothyroidism)
Diabetes
Obesity
Pituitary gland disorders

2. Chronic Pain

Chronic pain can significantly impact sexual function and desire. Pain in any part of the body can make it difficult to engage in sexual activity or decrease the desire to engage in sexual activity.

This is particularly true for women, who are more likely to experience chronic pain conditions like fibromyalgia and arthritis.

3. Sexual Disorders

Sexual disorders like erectile dysfunction in men and vaginal dryness in women can significantly impact libido. These conditions can cause physical discomfort and pain during sexual activity, leading to a decrease in desire and pleasure.

4. Prescription Medications

Some prescription medications can also cause a decrease in libido. Medications like antidepressants, antihistamines, and beta-blockers can interfere with sexual function and desire.

It is essential to speak to a healthcare provider about adjusting dosage or switching to alternative medications.

5. Cardiovascular Diseases

Cardiovascular diseases like high blood pressure, heart disease, and atherosclerosis can significantly impact sexual function and desire.

The narrowing of blood vessels and decreased blood flow to the genitals can make it challenging to achieve or maintain an erection in men and decrease vaginal lubrication in women.

6. Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

Chronic fatigue syndrome is a debilitating condition that can cause severe fatigue, muscle and joint pain, and headaches. This condition can significantly impact daily life activities, including sexual activity.

It can decrease physical energy and impair overall sexual function and desire.

7. Cancer and Cancer Treatment

Cancer and cancer treatment can also significantly impact sexual function and desire. Treatments like chemotherapy and radiation therapy can cause fatigue, nausea, and pain, making it difficult to engage in sexual activity.

Surgery for cancer treatment can also cause physical discomfort, making it challenging to participate in sexual activity during recovery.

8. Chronic Kidney Disease

Chronic kidney disease is a progressive condition that can cause a variety of health problems, including hormonal imbalances and nerve damage. These changes can significantly impact sexual function and desire.

9. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a chronic lung condition that can cause difficulty breathing and low oxygen levels.

This condition can lead to fatigue, decreased energy, and physical limitations that make it difficult to engage in sexual activity.

10. Sleep Disorders

Sleep disorders like sleep apnea and insomnia can significantly impact sexual function and desire. These disorders can cause significant fatigue during the day, decreased energy, and mental fog.

These symptoms can make it difficult to engage in sexual activity.