Urinary incontinence is the involuntary loss of urine which can occur when pressure is exerted on the bladder. This can be a very embarrassing problem to deal with and can significantly affect the quality of life for those affected.
In many cases, simple exercises can help to combat urine incontinence.
1. Kegel exercises
Kegel exercises involve squeezing and relaxing the pelvic floor muscles, which support the bladder and urethra. These exercises can be done discreetly, anywhere and at any time. Here’s how to do them:.
- Sit, stand, or lie down with your knees slightly apart
- Squeeze your pelvic floor muscles
- Hold the contraction for 5 seconds, then release for 5 seconds
- Repeat this cycle 10 times
- Gradually increase the hold time to 10 seconds, and the number of repetitions to 20
2. Squats
Squats help to strengthen the muscles in your thighs and pelvic area. They can also improve bladder control. Here’s how to do them:.
- Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart
- Bend your knees and lower yourself into a squatting position
- Hold the position for a few seconds, then slowly rise back up
- Repeat this cycle 10 times
- Gradually increase the number of repetitions to 20
3. Pelvic tilts
Pelvic tilts help to strengthen the abdominal muscles, which support the bladder. Here’s how to do them:.
- Lie on your back with your knees bent and your feet flat on the ground
- Tighten your abdominal muscles and tilt your pelvis toward your belly button
- Hold for a few seconds, then release
- Repeat this cycle 10 times
- Gradually increase the number of repetitions to 20
4. Yoga
Yoga can help to strengthen the pelvic floor muscles, improve bladder control, and reduce stress levels. Here are some yoga poses that can help:.
- Bridge pose
- Cobra pose
- Child’s pose
- Warrior II pose
- Standing forward bend pose
5. Water aerobics
Water aerobics can help to strengthen the muscles in your thighs, pelvic area, and abdomen, which can improve bladder control. They also provide a low-impact workout which can be beneficial for those with joint problems.
Here are some water aerobics exercises:.
- Water walking
- Jogging in place
- Lunges
- Leg lifts
- Arm circles
6. Biofeedback
Biofeedback involves using sensors to monitor muscle activity in the pelvic floor muscles. This can help individuals to learn how to properly engage and relax the muscles. This technique can be used alone or in combination with other exercises.
7. Electric stimulation
Electric stimulation involves using a small electrical current to stimulate the pelvic floor muscles. This can help to strengthen the muscles and improve bladder control.
This technique should only be performed under the supervision of a healthcare professional.
8. Modify your diet
Some foods and drinks can trigger urinary incontinence. These include caffeine, alcohol, acidic foods, and spicy foods. Try modifying your diet and avoiding these triggers to see if it helps to improve your symptoms.
9. Maintain a healthy weight
Excess weight can put pressure on the bladder and pelvic floor muscles, which can lead to urinary incontinence. Maintaining a healthy weight can help to reduce these symptoms.
10. Seek professional help
If your symptoms persist despite efforts to combat urinary incontinence with exercise and diet, it may be time to seek professional help. A healthcare provider can assess your symptoms and discuss treatment options.