The COVID-19 pandemic has forced a lot of people to work from home, spend long hours sitting and staring at their computer screens.
While some people have tried to stay active, others have struggled to find the motivation to exercise regularly, leading to musculoskeletal problems such as back pain, neck pain, and joint stiffness. Here, we’ll look at some tips to help you stay fit at home and avoid musculoskeletal problems during quarantine.
1. Set up an Ergonomic Workstation
One of the reasons why sitting at a desk for hours can lead to musculoskeletal problems is a poor workstation setup.
When working from home, ensure you have a comfortable chair with proper lumbar support, a desk or table at the right height, and a computer screen positioned at eye level. This will help to prevent neck and back pain.
2. Take Regular Breaks
Sitting in one position for too long can lead to stiffness and soreness. That’s why it’s essential to take regular breaks. Stand up, stretch, and move around every 30 minutes to help prevent musculoskeletal problems.
Consider setting reminders or using apps to help you keep track of time and encourage regular movement.
3. Incorporate Exercise Into Your Routine
Regular exercise can help prevent musculoskeletal problems by keeping your joints and muscles flexible and strong. You don’t need a gym membership to stay active at home.
There are many exercises you can do in the comfort of your own home, such as squats, lunges, push-ups, and yoga. Incorporate exercise into your daily routine to help keep your body healthy.
4. Use Proper Lifting Techniques
Whether you’re lifting a heavy box or simply picking up something off the floor, using proper lifting techniques can help prevent musculoskeletal problems.
Always bend your knees, keep your back straight, and lift with your legs instead of your back. If something is too heavy to lift, ask for help.
5. Stay Hydrated
Dehydration can cause muscle cramps and stiffness, which can lead to musculoskeletal problems. Drink plenty of fluids throughout the day to keep your body hydrated.
Water is the best option, but you can also drink juice, tea, or other non-alcoholic beverages.
6. Get Enough Sleep
Getting enough sleep is essential for overall health and wellbeing. Lack of sleep can lead to fatigue, which can cause poor posture and lead to musculoskeletal problems. Aim for 7-9 hours of sleep per night to help keep your body healthy.
7. Maintain a Healthy Diet
A healthy diet is essential for maintaining strong bones and muscles. Eating a balanced diet that includes plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean protein can help prevent musculoskeletal problems.
Avoid processed foods and limit your intake of sugar, salt, and saturated fats.
8. Practice Good Posture
Correct posture can help prevent musculoskeletal problems. When standing or sitting, keep your shoulders back, your head up, and your spine straight. Don’t hunch over or slouch, as this can cause strain on your neck and back muscles.
9. Use Heat and Ice Therapy
If you do experience musculoskeletal problems, heat and ice therapy can help alleviate pain and promote healing. Heat therapy, such as a warm bath or heating pad, can help relax muscles and improve blood flow.
Ice therapy, such as an ice pack, can help reduce inflammation and swelling.
10. Don’t Ignore the Signs
If you experience any musculoskeletal problems, such as persistent pain or stiffness, don’t ignore the signs. Seek medical attention if necessary, as early intervention can help prevent more serious problems down the line.