Urinary tract infections, or UTIs, are incredibly common infections that can affect both men and women. They are typically caused by bacteria that enters the urethra and travels up into the bladder.

While UTIs can be uncomfortable and sometimes painful, they are usually easily treated with antibiotics. Here are 10 signs that you might have a UTI:.

1. Frequent Urination

One of the most common symptoms of a UTI is the need to urinate more frequently than normal. This can also include the sensation that you need to go even if you have just emptied your bladder.

You may also find that you are only able to pass small amounts of urine at a time.

2. Pain or Burning During Urination

If you experience a sharp or burning pain when you urinate, this could be a sign of a UTI. This pain may be located in the urethra, bladder, or both. You may also find that the pain intensifies as you near the end of urination.

3. Cloudy or Strong-Smelling Urine

Another indication that you could have a UTI is the appearance or smell of your urine. Urine that appears cloudy or has a strong, unpleasant odor can be indicative of an infection.

There may also be blood in the urine, which can be a sign of a more serious infection.

4. Lower Abdominal Pain or Pressure

UTIs can cause pain or pressure in the lower abdomen, particularly around the pubic bone. This discomfort may be mild or severe and may be accompanied by bloating or cramping.

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It is important to note that if you experience severe pain or fever, you should seek medical attention immediately.

5. Fatigue or Weakness

If you feel tired or weak without a clear reason, this could be a sign that your body is fighting an infection. UTIs can cause your body to feel run down as it works to fight off bacteria.

6. Fever or Chills

A UTI can sometimes result in a low-grade fever or chills. This is a sign that your body is fighting an infection and trying to expel the bacteria from your system.

7. Pain in Your Back or Side

If the infection spreads to your kidneys, you may experience pain in your back or side. This pain may be sharp or dull and may be accompanied by nausea or vomiting.

8. Confusion or Disorientation

In rare cases, UTIs can lead to confusion or disorientation, particularly in elderly individuals. If you or someone you care for begins exhibiting signs of confusion or memory loss, seek medical attention immediately.

9. Pain During Intercourse

Sexual intercourse can sometimes cause discomfort or pain, especially if you have a UTI. The friction and pressure from intercourse can irritate the urethra and bladder, leading to pain or discomfort during or after sex.