Ovarian cancer is a type of cancer that develops in the ovaries, the reproductive organs in a woman’s body. It is often referred to as the ‘silent killer’ because its symptoms are often mistaken for other less severe conditions.

This makes it difficult to detect, and by the time it is diagnosed, the cancer has usually spread to other parts of the body.

While there are no guaranteed ways to prevent ovarian cancer, recognizing the symptoms early can help improve the chances of successful treatment. In this article, we will take a closer look at ten subtle symptoms of ovarian cancer.

1. Abdominal bloating and discomfort

One of the most common symptoms of ovarian cancer is abdominal bloating and discomfort, which is often mistaken for gastrointestinal distress or menstrual cramps. The bloating can be persistent and may not improve with diet or exercise changes.

Women who experience persistent abdominal bloating for more than a few weeks should seek medical attention.

2. Loss of appetite

Loss of appetite is another subtle symptom of ovarian cancer that can be easily overlooked. Women who experience a sudden loss of appetite or who struggle to eat without feeling full should consider getting checked for ovarian cancer.

This symptom can be particularly difficult to detect because it is often attributed to stress or other lifestyle factors.

3. Fatigue

Many women who are diagnosed with ovarian cancer report feeling extreme fatigue or weakness in the weeks or months leading up to their diagnosis.

Like loss of appetite, fatigue is a common symptom of many conditions, which can make it difficult to recognize as a symptom of ovarian cancer.

4. Abdominal pain

Abdominal pain that is persistent or does not improve with over-the-counter pain medication can be a sign of ovarian cancer. This type of pain may be mistaken for menstrual cramps or digestive issues and is often wrongly attributed to other conditions.

5. Changes in bowel habits

Ovarian cancer can cause changes in bowel habits, such as constipation, diarrhea, or frequent urination. These changes can be subtle and are often overlooked or attributed to other factors.

6. Abnormal menstrual cycles

Ovarian cancer can cause irregular or abnormal menstrual cycles, such as heavy bleeding, missed periods, or spotting between periods. These changes may not be immediately alarming, but they can indicate a more serious underlying condition.

7. Pelvic pain

Pelvic pain or discomfort is another common symptom of ovarian cancer. This pain may be persistent and is often felt in the lower abdomen or pelvis. Women who experience persistent pelvic pain for more than a few weeks should seek medical attention.

8. Feeling full quickly

Feeling full quickly or experiencing bloating without eating much can be a sign of ovarian cancer.

This symptom is often attributed to indigestion or other gastrointestinal issues, so it is important to pay attention to how long it lasts and if it improves with diet or lifestyle changes.

9. Back pain

Back pain can be a symptom of ovarian cancer if it is persistent and unexplained. This pain may be felt in the lower back or in the pelvic area and can be accompanied by other symptoms, such as abdominal bloating or pelvic pain.

10. Unexplained weight loss

Unexplained weight loss can be a subtle sign of ovarian cancer. Women who experience rapid and unexplained weight loss should consider getting checked for ovarian cancer, especially if they have other symptoms such as fatigue or appetite loss.

Conclusion

Ovarian cancer can be difficult to detect, but recognizing the subtle symptoms early can help improve treatment outcomes. Women who experience any of the symptoms listed above for more than a few weeks should seek medical attention.

While these symptoms may not always indicate ovarian cancer, it is important to rule out the possibility and receive proper treatment if necessary.