Health

10 Symptoms of Hypothyroidism

Here are the top 10 symptoms of hypothyroidism that anyone should be aware of to seek medical attention on time by victorianicholson
Estimated reading time: 1 min 42 sec
10 Symptoms of Hypothyroidism Photo by cottonbro studio on Pexels

Hypothyroidism is a condition in which the thyroid gland located in the neck produces insufficient amounts of thyroid hormones.

This condition can significantly affect various bodily functions leading to several symptoms that could indicate hypothyroidism. Here are the top 10 symptoms to look out for:.

1. Weight Gain

One of the most common symptoms of hypothyroidism is weight gain. The thyroid gland is responsible for regulating metabolism in the body.

If the gland is not producing enough hormones, the metabolism slows down, leading to weight gain even with a proper diet and exercise routine.

2. Fatigue

Individuals with hypothyroidism often experience unexplained fatigue and weakness, even with adequate sleep and rest. Low thyroid hormone decreases energy levels, leading to feelings of exhaustion and weakness.

3. Constipation

Constipation is another symptom of hypothyroidism. Low thyroid hormone levels cause a reduction in digestive activity, leading to slower bowel movements and constipation.

4. Dry Skin

A decrease in thyroid hormone levels leads to a reduction in skin hydration, which can cause dry, rough, and scaly skin.

Related Article Hyperthyroidism: Causes and Symptoms Hyperthyroidism: Causes and Symptoms

5. Hair loss

Thyroid hormones are essential for hair growth. A decrease in thyroid hormone levels leads to hair thinning and hair loss.

6. Depression and anxiety

Individuals with hypothyroidism often experience mood changes such as depression and anxiety. Low thyroid hormone levels affect the production of serotonin, which is essential for regulating mood.

7. Joint pain and muscle weakness

Low thyroid hormone levels can cause joint pain and muscle weakness in individuals.

8. Cold intolerance

Individuals with hypothyroidism often experience cold intolerance and feel colder than others around them. This is because low thyroid hormone levels decrease metabolism, which helps regulate body temperature.

9. Irregular menstrual periods

Women with hypothyroidism often experience irregular menstrual periods, heavy bleeding, or other menstrual irregularities.

10. High cholesterol levels

Hypothyroidism can lead to an increase in LDL cholesterol (bad cholesterol) levels.

Conclusion

Having one or more of these symptoms should prompt a visit to a healthcare provider to determine if hypothyroidism is the cause. Early diagnosis and treatment of hypothyroidism can help prevent complications and improve quality of life.

Disclaimer: This article serves as general information and should not be considered medical advice. Consult a healthcare professional for personalized guidance. Individual circumstances may vary.

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