Constipation is a common ailment that affects many people worldwide. It is a condition where a person experiences difficulty in passing stools, and sometimes the stools may be hard and dry.

There are several causes of constipation, including a poor diet, lack of exercise, certain medications, and medical conditions. While most cases of constipation are not serious and can be treated with simple home remedies, there are certain red flags that you should watch out for.

Red Flag 1: Blood in the Stool

If you notice blood in your stool, it may be a sign of a more serious condition. Blood in the stool may be bright red or dark, indicating where in the digestive system it is coming from.

Bright red blood often comes from the lower digestive tract, while dark blood or black stool indicates bleeding higher up in the digestive system. Some possible causes of blood in the stool include hemorrhoids, anal fissures, diverticulitis, inflammatory bowel disease, or even colon cancer.

Red Flag 2: Severe Abdominal Pain

While some abdominal discomfort is common with constipation, severe abdominal pain that does not go away may be a cause for concern. This pain may feel like cramping, bloating, or sharp pain.

If you experience severe abdominal pain, especially if it is accompanied by changes in bowel movements, fever, or vomiting, it is important to seek medical attention. It may be a sign of a more serious underlying condition, such as a bowel obstruction or appendicitis.

Red Flag 3: Bowel Changes

Changes in bowel habits can be a sign of more serious conditions. If you notice significant changes in your bowel movements, such as persistent diarrhea or constipation that lasts more than a few days, it is important to consult a doctor.

These changes may be a sign of an underlying condition such as irritable bowel syndrome, inflammatory bowel disease, or even colon cancer.

Red Flag 4: Unexplained Weight Loss

If you are experiencing unexplained weight loss along with constipation, it is important to seek medical attention. Unexplained weight loss can be a sign of an underlying condition, such as colon cancer, hyperthyroidism, or celiac disease.

Red Flag 5: Anemia

Anemia is a condition where there is a deficiency of red blood cells in the body. It can be a sign of an underlying condition, such as colon cancer or gastrointestinal bleeding.

If you are experiencing symptoms of anemia, including fatigue, weakness, or shortness of breath, it is important to seek medical attention.

Red Flag 6: Family History

If there is a family history of colon cancer or other digestive conditions, it is important to be vigilant about any changes in bowel habits or symptoms of constipation.

Regular colorectal cancer screenings are recommended for people with a family history of colon cancer.

Red Flag 7: Age

As we age, the risk of developing constipation or other digestive conditions increases. If you are experiencing symptoms of constipation or other digestive issues and you are over the age of 50, it is important to seek medical attention.

Regular colon cancer screenings are recommended for people over the age of 50.

Red Flag 8: Prolonged Constipation

If you are experiencing constipation that lasts more than a few days, it is important to seek medical attention. Prolonged constipation can lead to more serious complications, such as hemorrhoids, anal fissures, or rectal prolapse.

Red Flag 9: Medication Use

If you are taking medications that can cause constipation, such as opioids or antidepressants, it is important to monitor your symptoms and discuss any concerns with your doctor.

Red Flag 10: No Relief from Home Remedies

If you have tried home remedies for constipation, such as increasing fiber intake or taking over-the-counter laxatives, and your symptoms persist, it is important to seek medical attention.