Psoriasis is a chronic skin condition that affects millions of people around the world. Despite the prevalence of the disease, there are still many misunderstandings surrounding this condition.

In this article, we will delve into common myths about psoriasis and separate fiction from fact.

Myth #1: Psoriasis is Contagious

Psoriasis is not contagious. Unlike infectious conditions like the common cold or flu, you cannot catch psoriasis by coming into contact with someone who has the disease.

Psoriasis is an autoimmune disease that results in the overproduction of skin cells, leading to the formation of scaly patches on the skin. Genetic factors, environmental factors, and immune system dysfunction all play a role in the development of psoriasis.

Myth #2: Psoriasis is Just a Skin Condition

Psoriasis is often thought of as a skin condition, but it is actually a systemic disease that affects the entire body.

Psoriasis is associated with inflammation throughout the body, which can lead to joint pain, fatigue, and even an increased risk of cardiovascular disease. Furthermore, research has shown that people with psoriasis are at higher risk for developing other chronic conditions such as diabetes, depression, and obesity.

Myth #3: Only Adults Can Get Psoriasis

Psoriasis can develop at any age, from infancy to old age. While psoriasis is most commonly diagnosed in adults, it can affect children and adolescents as well.

According to the National Psoriasis Foundation, about 20,000 children under the age of 10 in the United States are diagnosed with psoriasis each year. The signs and symptoms of psoriasis in children may be different from those in adults, but the condition can still have a significant impact on their quality of life.

Myth #4: Psoriasis is a Result of Poor Hygiene

Psoriasis has nothing to do with poor hygiene. Psoriasis is an autoimmune disease that is not caused by dirt or bacteria. In fact, excessive washing or scrubbing of the skin can actually make psoriasis worse.

While keeping the skin clean can help to prevent infections and other complications, it will not prevent or cure psoriasis.

Myth #5: Psoriasis is Curable

There is no cure for psoriasis. While some treatments can help to manage the symptoms of psoriasis, the condition itself is chronic and lifelong.

Psoriasis may go into remission for periods of time, but it can also flare up at any time, triggered by stress, changes in weather, or other factors.

Myth #6: Psoriasis is Just Dry Skin

Psoriasis is often mistaken for dry skin, but it is a much more complex condition. Psoriasis is a result of an overactive immune system that leads to the production of too many skin cells.

These cells build up on the surface of the skin, leading to the formation of thick, scaly patches that can be itchy, painful, and embarrassing.

Myth #7: Psoriasis is Easy to Treat

Treating psoriasis can be challenging, and there is no one-size-fits-all treatment that works for everyone.

While some people with mild psoriasis may be able to manage their symptoms with over-the-counter creams and ointments, others may require prescription medications or other therapies such as light therapy or biologic drugs. Finding the right treatment plan may take some trial and error, and it may require ongoing adjustments over time.

Myth #8: Psoriasis is Just a Cosmetic Issue

Psoriasis is not just a cosmetic issue. While the visible symptoms of psoriasis can be embarrassing and affect self-esteem, the condition can also have a significant impact on a person’s quality of life.

People with psoriasis may experience pain, itching, and discomfort, and they may also have to cope with social stigma and discrimination. Furthermore, psoriasis is associated with an increased risk of depression, anxiety, and other mental health issues.

Myth #9: Medication is the Only Way to Treat Psoriasis

While medication is often an important part of treating psoriasis, it is not the only approach.

Lifestyle changes such as maintaining a healthy weight, reducing stress, and avoiding triggers such as smoking and heavy alcohol consumption can all help to manage the symptoms of psoriasis. People with psoriasis may also find relief from complementary therapies such as acupuncture, massage, and yoga.

Myth #10: Sunburn is Good for Psoriasis

While some people with psoriasis may find that exposure to sunlight or ultraviolet light can help to improve their symptoms, it is important to practice safe sun habits and avoid getting sunburned.

Sunburn can actually make psoriasis worse, and it also increases the risk of skin cancer. If you are considering using light therapy to treat your psoriasis, talk to your healthcare provider to discuss the risks and benefits.

Conclusion

Psoriasis can be a challenging condition to live with, but by debunking these common myths and understanding the true nature of psoriasis, people with the disease can take control of their health and well-being.

Whether through medication, lifestyle changes, or alternative therapies, there are many ways to manage the symptoms of psoriasis and live a healthy, fulfilling life.