Ovarian cysts are fluid-filled sacs that develop on one or both ovaries. They are common and usually harmless, but in some cases, they can become a cause for concern. Early detection of ovarian cysts is vital to ensure timely medical intervention.

Here are some early signs of ovarian cysts that every woman should know:.

1. Abdominal Pain and Bloating

Abdominal discomfort is the most common early sign of ovarian cysts. You may feel pressure, bloating, or pain in your lower abdomen and pelvic region. The pain may be dull or acute and can radiate to your lower back and thighs.

2. Menstrual Irregularities

Ovarian cysts can interfere with the regularity of your menstrual cycle. You may experience heavy or erratic bleeding, missed periods, or prolonged menstrual bleeding.

Some women also report experiencing severe menstrual cramps and pelvic pain during their periods.

3. Pain During Intercourse

If you experience pain or discomfort during sexual intercourse, it may be a sign of ovarian cysts. The cysts can cause inflammation in the pelvic region, making sexual activity painful or uncomfortable.

4. Difficulty Getting Pregnant

Ovarian cysts can interfere with your fertility and make it difficult for you to become pregnant. They can affect ovulation, hormone levels, and the health of your ovaries and fallopian tubes, ultimately reducing your chances of conceiving.

5. Urinary and Digestive Symptoms

If the cysts grow large enough, they can put pressure on your bladder and rectum, causing urinary and digestive symptoms. You may experience frequent urination, urgency to urinate, constipation, or difficulty passing stools.

6. Back Pain

Some women with ovarian cysts may experience pain in their lower back. This can happen if the cysts put pressure on the nerves in the spine or affect the musculoskeletal system in the back.

7. Nausea and Vomiting

In rare cases, nausea and vomiting can be a sign of ovarian cysts. The cysts can cause hormonal imbalances that trigger these symptoms. If you experience severe nausea and vomiting, seek medical attention immediately.

8. Breast Tenderness

Some women with ovarian cysts may experience breast tenderness, swelling, or pain. This occurs due to hormonal fluctuations that can impact breast tissue and cause discomfort.

9. Fatigue and Weakness

If ovarian cysts grow large enough, they can cause fatigue and weakness in some women. This occurs because the cysts can take up space in the abdomen, putting pressure on other organs and causing fatigue and lethargy.

10. Mood Changes

Lastly, some women with ovarian cysts may experience mood changes, such as anxiety, depression, or irritability. This occurs due to hormonal imbalances that can impact mood and emotional well-being.

Conclusion

Ovarian cysts can be dangerous if left untreated. Therefore, it is essential to be aware of the early signs and symptoms of ovarian cysts and seek medical attention if you experience any of them.

Regular gynecological checkups and ultrasound scans can help detect ovarian cysts early on and prevent any complications.