Teeth are among the most important parts of our body. They help us chew our food, speak clearly and express our emotions. However, our teeth can also be easily damaged. Teeth cracking is a common dental issue that can cause a lot of discomfort and pain.

Cracked teeth also create an entry point for bacteria that can cause more severe dental problems such as tooth decay and gum disease.

If you think you have a cracked tooth, don’t ignore it. Here are some tips on how to deal with teeth cracking:.

1. Understand the types of teeth cracking

There are different types of teeth cracking, and each requires different treatment. The most common types are:.

a) Craze lines:

These are small cracks that affect only the outer enamel layer of the tooth. They don’t cause pain and don’t require treatment. Craze lines are usually caused by normal wear and tear or by habits such as nail-biting or teeth grinding.

b) Fractured cusp:

This type of cracking happens when a small piece of the tooth’s chewing surface breaks off. It usually doesn’t cause pain and can be treated with a dental filling.

c) Cracked tooth:

This is a more severe type of cracking that occurs when the crack extends from the chewing surface towards the tooth’s root. It can cause pain and sensitivity to hot and cold temperatures. Treatment may involve a dental crown or root canal therapy.

d) Split tooth:

This is when the tooth splits into two or more parts. It’s a severe type of cracking that may require tooth extraction or other advanced treatments.

2. Schedule a dental appointment

If you suspect you have a cracked tooth, it’s important to see a dentist as soon as possible. Your dentist will examine your teeth and may use dental instruments such as a dental explorer or magnifying glasses to locate the crack.

They may also take X-rays to determine the extent of the damage. Based on their findings, they will recommend the appropriate treatment.

3. Take care of your cracked tooth

While waiting for your dental appointment, you can take some steps to minimize the discomfort and prevent further damage to your cracked tooth:.

a) Avoid hard and crunchy foods

These kinds of foods can cause more damage to your tooth. Stick to soft foods such as soup and mashed potatoes until you see your dentist.

b) Use over-the-counter pain relievers

If you’re experiencing pain, you can take over-the-counter pain medication such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen. These medications can help relieve pain and reduce inflammation.

c) Rinse your mouth with warm saltwater

Rinsing your mouth with warm saltwater can help reduce pain and swelling. Dissolve a teaspoon of salt in a glass of warm water and rinse your mouth for 30 seconds, then spit it out.

4. Follow your dentist’s treatment plan

Your dentist may recommend different treatments based on the type and extent of the tooth cracking. These treatments may include:.

a) Dental bonding or filling:

Minor cracks can be fixed with dental bonding or filling, which involves applying a tooth-colored resin to the cracked area to strengthen the tooth and prevent further damage.

b) Crown:

If the tooth has a larger crack, your dentist may recommend a dental crown. A crown is a tooth-shaped cap that covers the entire cracked tooth, protecting it from further damage and restoring its function.

Crown treatment may require two dental appointments.

c) Root canal therapy:

If the tooth’s nerve is damaged or exposed, your dentist may recommend root canal therapy. This procedure involves removing the damaged or infected nerve pulp, cleaning the root canal, and sealing it with a filling to prevent re-infection.

Root canal therapy may require one or two dental appointments.

d) Tooth extraction:

If the tooth is severely damaged, your dentist may recommend tooth extraction. This involves removing the damaged tooth and replacing it with a dental implant, bridge or denture.

5. Prevent future teeth cracking

Prevention is key to avoiding teeth cracking. Here are some tips:.

a) Wear a mouthguard

If you play sports or grind your teeth at night, wear a custom-made mouthguard to protect your teeth from damage.

b) Avoid biting hard objects

Avoid biting on hard objects such as ice, popcorn kernels, and pens, as they can cause your teeth to crack.

c) Maintain good oral hygiene

Brush your teeth twice a day, floss daily, and visit your dentist regularly for checkups and cleanings. This will help keep your teeth strong and healthy.

Conclusion

Teeth cracking can be a painful and uncomfortable dental issue. If you think you have a cracked tooth, see your dentist as soon as possible.

Understanding the types of teeth cracking and following your dentist’s treatment plan can help you restore your dental health and prevent further damage.