Coffee is one of the world’s most popular beverages, with millions of people consuming it on a daily basis. Apart from its taste and the satisfying caffeine boost, coffee is known for its many health benefits.
Among those benefits is its potential for reducing the risk of several types of cancer, including prostate cancer.
What is Prostate Cancer?
Prostate cancer occurs when cells in the prostate gland start to grow out of control. Prostate cancer is one of the most common types of cancer among men worldwide.
In fact, one in every eight men will develop prostate cancer at some point in their lives.
The Role of Coffee
Coffee is a complex mixture of compounds, but researchers have identified two compounds in particular that are responsible for coffee’s potential protective effects against prostate cancer: caffeine and polyphenols.
Caffeine and Prostate Cancer
Caffeine is a stimulant that is found naturally in coffee, tea, and chocolate. Caffeine has been shown to have anti-cancer effects in laboratory studies, including a reduction in the growth of prostate cancer cells.
However, the results of human studies have been conflicting.
Polyphenols and Prostate Cancer
Polyphenols are a diverse group of compounds that are found in a wide range of plant products, including coffee.
Polyphenols have been shown to have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, two qualities that are thought to be protective against several types of cancer, including prostate cancer.
Research Studies
A number of studies have investigated the link between coffee consumption and prostate cancer risk.
In one study published in the Journal of the National Cancer Institute, researchers found that men who consumed six or more cups of coffee per day had a 20% lower risk of developing prostate cancer than men who drank no coffee at all.
In another study published in Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention, researchers found similar results, with men who drank four or more cups of coffee per day having a 59% lower risk of lethal prostate cancer than men who drank no coffee at all.
How to Make Coffee More Protective Against Prostate Cancer?
To maximize the potential protective effects of coffee against prostate cancer, it is important to consume coffee in a healthy way. That means avoiding added sugars and creamers, which can add extra calories and negate any potential health benefits.
Black coffee or coffee with a small amount of milk or creamer is the healthiest option. In addition, it is important to choose high-quality coffee beans that are organic and free from pesticides and other chemicals.
Conclusion
Coffee is a delicious and healthy beverage that may reduce the risk of prostate cancer. While more research is needed to confirm the protective effects of coffee on prostate cancer, the evidence so far is promising.
By drinking coffee in a healthy way and choosing high-quality coffee beans, you can enjoy all the potential benefits that coffee has to offer.