Prostate cancer is one of the most commonly diagnosed cancers in men. It is a slow-growing cancer that typically affects men over the age of 50. While prostate cancer is treatable, there are hidden perils that often go unnoticed by men and their doctors.

Below are the top 5 hidden perils of prostate cancer that every man should be aware of.

Peril #1: Testing isn’t always accurate

The PSA (prostate-specific antigen) test is a common way doctors screen for prostate cancer. However, the test isn’t always accurate. There are a number of factors that can cause a false positive or a false negative result.

False positives can lead to unnecessary and potentially harmful treatments, while false negatives can delay diagnosis and treatment. It’s important for men to discuss the benefits and risks of prostate cancer screening with their doctor and to understand the limitations of the tests.

Peril #2: Prostate cancer treatment can cause side effects

Treatment for prostate cancer can cause a number of side effects, such as erectile dysfunction, urinary incontinence, and bowel problems. While these side effects can be managed, they can significantly impact a man’s quality of life.

Men undergoing prostate cancer treatment should discuss these potential side effects with their doctor and develop a plan for managing them.

Peril #3: Prostate cancer can recur

Even after treatment, prostate cancer can recur. This is known as a recurrence. Recurring cancer can be more aggressive and harder to treat than the original cancer.

Men who have been treated for prostate cancer should continue to receive regular check-ups to monitor for recurrence.

Peril #4: Prostate cancer can spread to other parts of the body

If prostate cancer is left untreated or if it recurs, it can spread to other parts of the body. This is known as metastatic prostate cancer. Metastatic prostate cancer can be difficult to treat and can significantly impact a man’s quality of life.

Men who have been diagnosed with prostate cancer should discuss the risk of metastasis with their doctor and develop a plan for monitoring and treating it, if necessary.

Peril #5: Men with a family history of prostate cancer are at higher risk

Men with a family history of prostate cancer are at higher risk of developing the disease. This includes men who have a father, brother, or son who has been diagnosed with prostate cancer.

Men with a family history of prostate cancer should discuss their risk with their doctor and develop a plan for monitoring and potentially preventing the disease.