IVF or In Vitro Fertilization is a medical procedure that’s designed to help couples struggling with infertility issues.
The process of IVF involves several stages that aim to collect a woman’s eggs and fertilize them with the sperm of a male partner or donor.
Misconception #1 – IVF Facilitates Multiple Pregnancies
One of the common misconceptions about IVF is that it causes multiple pregnancies in women, leading to complications during childbirth.
This may have been true in the early days of IVF, where doctors would transfer multiple embryos into a woman’s uterus to increase the chances of fertilization.
However, modern IVF procedures only transfer a single embryo at a time, which not only reduces the risk of multiple pregnancies but also increases the success rate of the procedure.
As a result, modern IVF procedures pose little to no risk of complications during childbirth.
Misconception #2 – IVF is Only for Older Women
Another common myth about IVF is that it’s only done for women who are advanced in age and have a harder time conceiving. However, IVF is a viable option for any woman who has difficulty conceiving, regardless of her age.
While it’s true that the probability of successful IVF decreases as a woman ages, there are still many success stories of women in their 40s and 50s who have had successful pregnancies through IVF.
Furthermore, IVF has helped younger couples who have genetic disorders or fertility issues to conceive and have healthy babies.
Misconception #3 – IVF is a Painful Procedure
Some people believe that IVF is a painful procedure that involves multiple injections and surgeries.
While it’s true that women may experience mild discomfort and bloating during the egg collection stage of the procedure, the process itself is virtually painless.
Moreover, advancements in technology and use of various forms of sedation have made the process even less uncomfortable than before. Typically, the experience of IVF is similar to that of a routine gynecological exam.
Misconception #4 – IVF Babies are Different or have birth defects
Another common misconception about IVF is that the babies born through the procedure are somehow different from other babies or have a higher likelihood of birth defects.
This rumor likely stems from the fact that one of the early IVF procedures resulted in a higher-than-normal rate of birth defects among the babies born.
However, this was due to the fact that the early IVF procedures had less strict screening protocols and used fertilization techniques that are no longer used today.
The modern IVF process uses more reliable screening protocols and techniques resulting in healthy babies.
Misconception #5 – IVF is Not Affordable
This myth is untrue since modern advancements in medical technology have made the procedure more affordable.
There are also several insurance plans that cover the cost of IVF, and there are financial assistance programs and payment plans available for those that don’t have insurance or wish to pay in installments.
The cost of IVF also varies depending on the clinic or hospital where the procedure is performed, with more affordable options available for those willing to travel or use a clinic that might be out of town.
Despite the cost, IVF can be a worthwhile investment for those who wish to start a family but struggle with fertility issues.
Misconception #6 – IVF is Guaranteed to Work
While IVF has a high success rate, it’s not a guaranteed process, as in any medical procedure. The success rate of IVF depends on several factors such as the quality of embryo transfer, the age and overall health of the mother, and the sperm quality.
While advancements in technology have increased the chances of successful IVF, it’s still important to manage your expectations and seek the advice of fertility specialists before deciding to undergo the procedure.
Misconception #7 – IVF is Unnatural
Some people argue that IVF is a unnatural or ‘against nature.’ This is due to the fact that IVF involves fertilization taking place outside the woman’s body.
However, advancements in medical technology and reproductive health have made IVF a viable option for millions of couples worldwide.
It has helped many women overcome infertility issues their bodies could not on their own and allowed couples to conceive children who would otherwise be unable to do so.
Misconception #8 – IVF is Dangerous
Another common myth is that IVF poses a significant risk to women’s health. This is untrue, as IVF is a safe and well-established medical procedure that has been around for several decades.
Although there are risks associated with IVF as with any medical procedure, the risks are minimal and rare with the recent advancements regarding safety measures.
Medical personnel conduct IVF under a sterile environment with highly controlled and monitored processes based on using modern technology and equipment.
Misconception #9 – IVF Affects Future Fertility
Another common misconception about IVF is that the procedure affects future fertility of women.
In reality, IVF does not affect fertility in the long term, and women who have undergone the process are still able to conceive naturally or through IVF in the future.
However, some women may experience early menopause as a result of IVF, but this is a rare occurrence that may have other underlying causes.
Misconception #10 – IVF is the Only Option
Finally, some people believe that IVF is the only option for couples who have trouble conceiving. However, there are several other alternatives and options available depending on the cause and severity of the infertility problem.
Other options include intrauterine insemination (IUI), which involves directly injecting sperm into the uterus to increase the chances of fertilization. There’s also an egg or sperm donor procedure, surrogacy or adoption.
Speak to an experienced fertility specialist who can guide you through the best possible options for your situation.
Conclusion
There are several misconceptions that surround the In Vitro Fertilization process. IVF is a viable option for many couples who struggle with infertility.
It’s a safe and well-established medical procedure that has helped millions of individuals worldwide build a family that they otherwise would not be able to.
If you’re having fertility issues or have any questions or concerns about the IVF procedure, speak to an experienced fertility specialist who can guide you through the process.