Body type plays a crucial role in the realm of bodybuilding and fitness.
While genetics is the primary determinant of body type, bodybuilders can make the most of the hand they were dealt by understanding it and tailoring their workout regimen to suit their unique needs. The most common body types found in the world of bodybuilding are the apple body type and the pear body type. In this article, we will delve into the nuances of these two body types and how you can optimize your workout routine based on your body type.
What is the Apple Body Type?
People with an apple body type tend to accumulate excess weight around their midsection, giving them an ‘apple’ like shape. Their wider upper torso and narrower hips and legs give them a characteristic V shape.
Carrying excess weight around their midsection increases the risk of developing chronic diseases such as diabetes, heart disease, and stroke.
Apple body types tend to gain fat more easily than other body types, making weight loss more challenging. However, apple body types also have faster metabolisms and are better at building muscle than other body types.
This means that with the right exercise regimen and diet, apple body types can achieve impressive results in bodybuilding.
What is the Pear Body Type?
People with a pear body type tend to carry most of their weight below their waist, with a wider hip and thigh area and a narrower upper torso.
Pear body types are typically characterized by an hourglass figure, and while carrying excess weight in this area can lead to health complications, it’s less dangerous than carrying weight in the midsection.
Pear body types find it easier to lose weight than apple body types. However, pear body types may struggle to gain muscle mass in the upper body and find it difficult to develop broad shoulders.
Instead, pear body types should focus on exercises that target the thigh, glutes, and lower body muscles.
How to Diet Based on Your Body Type
Diet is a vital component of bodybuilding. By focusing on nutrition tailored to your body type, you can optimize your workouts and ensure that you’re fueling your body effectively while achieving your desired results.
Apple Body Types
Apple body types should focus on a diet that prioritizes lean proteins, complex carbs, and healthy fats while minimizing simple carbs and sugary drinks. Stick to whole foods and limit processed foods.
Foods to eat:.
- Lean proteins: chicken, turkey, fish, eggs, tofu
- Complex carbs: brown rice, quinoa, sweet potatoes, whole-grain bread, oats
- Healthy fats: nuts, seeds, avocado, olive oil, fish oil
Foods to avoid:.
- Sugary drinks: soda, sweet tea, sports drinks, fruit juice
- Simple carbs: white bread, white pasta, white rice, crackers
- Processed foods: fast food, chips, candy, cookies, ice cream
Pear Body Types
Pear body types should similarly focus on eating whole foods and avoiding processed foods. However, their diet should be tailored to focus more on healthy carbohydrates and healthy fats, while limiting their protein intake.
Foods to eat:.
- Healthy carbs: beans, lentils, fruits, whole-grain bread, quinoa, brown rice
- Healthy fats: avocado, nuts, seeds, olive oil, fish oil
- Lean proteins: chicken, turkey, fish, tofu, eggs
Foods to avoid:.
- Processed foods: fast food, chips, candy, cookies, ice cream
- Simple carbs: white bread, white pasta, white rice, crackers
- Unhealthy fats: fried foods, butter, full-fat dairy products, fatty meats
How to Workout Based on Your Body Type
Apple Body Types
Apple body types should focus on exercises that build strength, particularly in the upper body. Compound exercises that work multiple muscle groups at once, such as squats, lunges, and bench presses, are also effective.
Incorporate cardiovascular exercise to burn calories and reduce body fat.
Recommended exercises:.
- Push-ups
- Overhead press
- Seated cable rows
- Bench press
- Squats
- Lunges
- Steady-state cardio: running, cycling, rowing, swimming
Pear Body Types
Pear body types, on the other hand, should focus on exercises that target their lower body muscles. Incorporate compound exercises to build overall strength, but allocate extra time to lower body exercises that target glutes, quads, and hamstrings.
Make sure to maintain a balance between upper and lower body strength training to avoid muscle imbalances.
Recommended exercises:.
- Squats
- Lunges
- Deadlifts
- Leg press
- Glute bridges
- Steady-state cardio: running, cycling, rowing, swimming
The Bottom Line
Body type can seem like an arbitrary distinction, but it’s more important than you may think when it comes to achieving your fitness goals.
By understanding your body type and tailoring your workout regimen and diet accordingly, you can build your ideal body and achieve the results you’ve been striving for.