Cancer is a disease characterized by abnormal growth of cells in the body. It arises due to the mutation in the DNA that leads to uncontrolled cell division. Cancer can affect any part of the body.
In this guide, we will be discussing the visual signs of cancer in the body, which can help in early diagnosis and treatment.
Skin Cancer
Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer. It arises due to the exposure of skin to ultraviolet radiation from the sun or UV tanning beds. The signs of skin cancer include:.
- A new mole or a change in an existing mole
- A sore that does not heal
- A patch of skin that is scaly or crusty
- A spot that is itchy, painful, or bleeds
Breast Cancer
Breast cancer is the second most common type of cancer in women. The signs of breast cancer include:.
- A lump or thickening in the breast or underarm
- Nipple discharge or retraction
- A change in the size or shape of the breast
- Dimpling, puckering, or redness of the skin on the breast
Lung Cancer
Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer deaths in both men and women. The signs of lung cancer include:.
- A persistent cough
- Chest pain or discomfort
- Shortness of breath
- Wheezing
- Coughing up blood
Colorectal Cancer
Colorectal cancer affects the colon and rectum. The signs of colorectal cancer include:.
- Rectal bleeding or blood in the stool
- A change in bowel habits, such as diarrhea or constipation
- A feeling that the bowel does not empty completely
- Chest pain or discomfort
- Abdominal pain or cramping
- Weigh loss without any explanation
Prostate Cancer
Prostate cancer is a common type of cancer in men. The signs of prostate cancer include:.
- Frequent urges to urinate
- Painful or burning urination
- Blood in the urine or semen
- Difficulty in urinating
- Painful ejaculation
Ovarian Cancer
Ovarian cancer affects the ovaries, which are the female reproductive organs. The signs of ovarian cancer include:.
- Abdominal bloating or swelling
- Pelvic pain or pressure
- Difficulty in eating or feeling full quickly
- Urinary urgency or frequency
Bladder Cancer
Bladder cancer is a type of cancer that affects the bladder or the urinary system. The signs of bladder cancer include:.
- Blood in the urine
- Painful urination
- Urinary urgency or frequency
- Feeling the need to urinate but unable to
Pancreatic Cancer
Pancreatic cancer is a type of cancer that affects the pancreas, an organ located in the abdomen. The signs of pancreatic cancer include:.
- Pain in the upper abdomen that may radiate to the back
- Jaundice, which is yellowing of the skin and eyes
- Loss of appetite
- Unintentional weight loss
Brain Cancer
Brain cancer is a type of cancer that affects the brain and the nervous system. The signs of brain cancer include:.
- Headaches that are persistent and severe
- Seizures
- Nausea and vomiting
- Difficulty in balancing or walking
- Weakness or numbness in the arms or legs
Sarcoma
Sarcoma is a rare type of cancer that affects the connective tissues in the body. The signs of sarcoma include:.
- A lump or swelling in the body
- Pain if the lump presses on a nerve or muscle
- Difficulty in moving or using the affected body part
- Unintentional weight loss
Conclusion
Early detection is very important in the treatment of cancer. Knowing the visual signs of cancer can help in early diagnosis and timely treatment.
If you experience any of the above-mentioned signs or symptoms, it is recommended to consult a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment.