Kidney stones are hard deposits of minerals and salts that form in the kidneys. They can vary in size and shape, and may cause severe pain and discomfort.

If you suspect you have kidney stones, it is important to know the common symptoms so you can seek proper medical attention. This article will discuss the typical signs and symptoms of kidney stones.

1. Intense pain in the back or side

One of the most common and recognizable symptoms of kidney stones is intense pain. The pain typically originates in the back or side, below the ribs, and may radiate downwards towards the groin area. This pain is often described as sharp and cramp-like.

2. Discolored urine

Another symptom of kidney stones is discolored urine. You may notice that your urine appears pink, red, brown, or cloudy. The presence of blood in the urine is known as hematuria and can be a sign of kidney stones.

3. Frequent urination

People with kidney stones often experience an increased frequency of urination. You may feel the need to urinate more frequently than usual, even during the night. However, the amount of urine passed may be minimal.

4. An urgent need to urinate

In addition to increased urination, you may also have an urgent need to urinate. This feeling of urgency can be persistent and may cause discomfort or anxiety.

5. Painful urination

Kidney stones can cause pain and a burning sensation during urination. This symptom is similar to the discomfort experienced during a urinary tract infection.

6. Foul-smelling urine

Urine may have an unusual odor when kidney stones are present. This odor is often described as strong or foul-smelling.

7. Fever and chills

In some cases, kidney stones can lead to an infection in the urinary tract. This can result in fever and chills, along with other symptoms such as nausea and vomiting.

8. Nausea and vomiting

Nausea and vomiting are common symptoms of kidney stones, especially when accompanied by severe pain. These symptoms may be a result of the body’s response to intense pain or the presence of an infection.

9. Difficulty urinating

Kidney stones can block the flow of urine from the kidneys to the bladder. This obstruction can make it difficult to start urination or cause a weak urine stream.

10. Constant need to change positions

People with kidney stones often find it difficult to find a comfortable position. The pain may worsen with certain movements or positions, leading to a constant need to shift or change positions.

Conclusion

Kidney stones can cause a range of symptoms, from intense pain to changes in urine appearance and odor. If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to consult a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment.

Early detection and intervention can help prevent complications associated with kidney stones.