Inflammation is a natural response of the body to injuries, infections, and other harmful stimuli. However, chronic inflammation can lead to numerous health problems, including autoimmune diseases and cancer.
There are many ways to reduce inflammation, and one of them is by eating the right foods. One vegetable that has been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties is the sweet potato.
Sweet Potato Nutrition
Sweet potatoes are a great source of dietary fiber, vitamins, and minerals. One medium-sized sweet potato (about 114 grams) contains:.
- Calories: 103
- Carbohydrates: 24 grams
- Fiber: 4 grams
- Protein: 2 grams
- Vitamin A: 438% of the daily value (DV)
- Vitamin C: 37% of the DV
- Manganese: 28% of the DV
- Potassium: 15% of the DV
- Vitamin B6: 10% of the DV
- Pantothenic acid: 9% of the DV
Anti-Inflammatory Properties of Sweet Potatoes
Sweet potatoes contain several anti-inflammatory compounds that can help reduce inflammation in the body. One of these compounds is beta-carotene, which is a precursor to vitamin A.
Beta-carotene has been shown to decrease markers of inflammation in the body, such as C-reactive protein (CRP) and interleukin-6 (IL-6).
Another anti-inflammatory compound found in sweet potatoes is quercetin. Quercetin is a flavonoid that has been shown to reduce inflammation in animal and human studies.
It works by inhibiting the production of pro-inflammatory molecules and increasing the production of anti-inflammatory molecules.
In addition to beta-carotene and quercetin, sweet potatoes contain other compounds that may have anti-inflammatory effects, including anthocyanins, cyanidins, and peonidins.
How to Incorporate Sweet Potatoes into Your Diet
Sweet potatoes are a versatile vegetable that can be prepared in many different ways. Here are some ideas for incorporating sweet potatoes into your diet:.
- Bake sweet potato fries in the oven for a healthier alternative to regular french fries.
- Mash sweet potatoes with a bit of butter and cinnamon for a delicious side dish.
- Include sweet potatoes in your favorite soup or stew recipe.
- Make a sweet potato and black bean chili for a hearty and nutritious meal.
- Use sweet potato puree as a base for smoothies or muffins.
Conclusion
Sweet potatoes are a nutritious and tasty vegetable that may help reduce inflammation in the body. They contain several anti-inflammatory compounds, including beta-carotene and quercetin, that can help reduce markers of inflammation.
By including sweet potatoes in your diet, you may be able to improve your overall health and reduce your risk of chronic diseases.