Abdominal pain is a common symptom experienced by many individuals. It can range from mild discomfort to severe, debilitating pain. Understanding the location of the pain can provide important clues to its underlying cause.
In this article, we will discuss the differences between right and left side abdominal pain.
Right Side Abdominal Pain
There are several organs located on the right side of the abdomen that can cause pain:.
Gallbladder
The gallbladder is a small organ located on the right side of the abdomen, just below the liver. Its primary function is to store bile, which aids in the digestion of fats.
Gallstones or inflammation of the gallbladder can cause right side abdominal pain.
Appendix
The appendix is a small, finger-shaped pouch located on the right side of the abdomen. When the appendix becomes inflamed, it can cause severe right side abdominal pain.
If left untreated, an inflamed appendix can rupture and cause a life-threatening infection.
Liver
The liver is a large organ located on the right side of the abdomen. It is responsible for a variety of functions, including processing nutrients and detoxifying the body. Liver disease or injury can cause right side abdominal pain.
Kidney
The right kidney is located in the upper part of the abdomen, towards the back. Kidney stones or infection can cause right side abdominal pain, as well as pain in the lower back or groin.
Left Side Abdominal Pain
Similarly, there are several organs located on the left side of the abdomen that can cause pain:.
Spleen
The spleen is an organ located on the left side of the abdomen, below the rib cage. It is responsible for filtering and storing blood. Injuries or infections of the spleen can cause left side abdominal pain.
Pancreas
The pancreas is a gland located to the left of the stomach. It produces digestive enzymes and hormones, including insulin. Inflammation of the pancreas (pancreatitis) can cause left side abdominal pain.
Colon
The colon, or large intestine, is located on the left side of the abdomen. Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), or colon cancer can cause left side abdominal pain.
Stomach
The stomach is located in the upper part of the abdomen, towards the left side. Stomach ulcers or gastritis can cause left side abdominal pain.
When to Seek Medical Attention
If you are experiencing severe or persistent abdominal pain, it is important to seek medical attention. Your doctor can perform a physical exam and run tests to determine the underlying cause of your pain.
Delaying medical treatment can lead to more serious health complications.
Conclusion
Abdominal pain can be caused by a variety of factors, including organ inflammation, infections, and injuries. Understanding the location of the pain can provide important clues to its underlying cause.
If you are experiencing persistent or severe abdominal pain, seek medical attention right away.