Bladder cancer is a type of cancer that starts in the cells of the bladder. The bladder is a hollow organ located in the lower abdomen, and it stores urine until it is released from the body through the urethra.
Bladder cancer usually begins in the urothelial cells that line the inside of the bladder, but it can also start in other types of cells found in the bladder.
Early Symptoms of Bladder Cancer
Bladder cancer can often be detected early because it usually causes noticeable symptoms. It is essential to pay attention to any early signs or symptoms that may indicate bladder cancer. Here are ten early symptoms that should not be ignored:.
1. Blood in urine
The most common early symptom of bladder cancer is blood in the urine, also known as hematuria. Blood may be visible in the urine or can only be detected under a microscope during a urine test. Hematuria can occur suddenly and may come and go.
If you notice blood in your urine, even once, it is crucial to consult a healthcare professional.
2. Frequent urination
If you find yourself needing to urinate more often than usual, even when you have not increased your fluid intake, it could be an early symptom of bladder cancer.
This frequent urge to urinate, known as urinary frequency, can sometimes be accompanied by a sense of urgency.
3. Painful urination
Experiencing pain or a burning sensation during urination, known as dysuria, can be an early indication of bladder cancer. This discomfort can occur due to the presence of tumors or other abnormalities within the bladder.
4. Lower back pain
Bladder cancer can cause lower back pain, especially if the cancerous cells have spread to nearby tissues or organs. This pain may feel like pressure, ache, or a dull sensation in the lower back or pelvic area.
5. Pelvic pain
Along with lower back pain, individuals with bladder cancer may experience pelvic pain. This pain can be persistent or come and go intermittently. If you notice unexplained pelvic pain, it is essential to get it checked by a healthcare professional.
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Warning Signs of Bladder Cancer
6. Changes in urine color
If your urine starts to have an unusual color, such as pink, orange, or dark brown, it could be a sign of bladder cancer.
Changes in urine color may occur due to the presence of blood or other substances in the urine, which can be indicative of bladder cancer.
7. Urinary tract infections
Recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs) may be an early symptom of bladder cancer, especially if they occur without any other apparent cause. Bladder cancer can make the urinary tract more susceptible to infections, leading to frequent UTIs.
8. Fatigue
Feeling excessively tired or experiencing unexplained fatigue can sometimes be associated with bladder cancer. Cancer cells can disrupt normal body functions and lead to feelings of exhaustion.
9. Unexplained weight loss
If you are losing weight without making any significant changes in your diet or exercise routine, it can be a cause for concern. Unexplained weight loss can be a potential early symptom of various types of cancers, including bladder cancer.
10. Swelling in the lower legs
In advanced cases of bladder cancer, individuals may develop edema, which is swelling in the lower legs. This swelling occurs when cancerous cells obstruct the flow of blood or lymphatic fluid, leading to fluid retention in the legs.
When to Seek Medical Attention
If you experience any of these early symptoms of bladder cancer, it is essential to consult a healthcare professional promptly.
While these symptoms can also be indicative of other conditions, it is vital to rule out bladder cancer through proper medical examination and testing.
Conclusion
Recognizing and paying attention to the early signs and symptoms of bladder cancer can significantly increase the chances of early detection and successful treatment.
If you notice any unusual changes in your urinary habits or other concerning symptoms, do not ignore them. Consult with a healthcare professional to determine the underlying cause and receive appropriate medical care.
