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Thyroid Health: Recognizing Signs of Dysfunction

Learn about the signs of thyroid dysfunction, such as weight gain, fatigue, depression, anxiety, increased heart rate, tremors and shaking, and hair loss by joansimonds
Estimated reading time: 2 min 28 sec
Thyroid Health: Recognizing Signs of Dysfunction Photo by Huy Phan on Pexels

The thyroid is a butterfly-shaped gland located in the neck that produces hormones responsible for regulating metabolism and overall bodily functions.

When the thyroid is not functioning properly, it can cause a variety of symptoms that can affect a person’s health and quality of life. Here, we will discuss the signs of thyroid dysfunction that you should be aware of.

Hypothyroidism

Hypothyroidism occurs when the thyroid gland does not produce enough thyroid hormones. This condition affects millions of people worldwide and is more common in women than men. Signs of hypothyroidism include:.

Weight Gain

Unexplained weight gain or difficulty losing weight can be an indication that the thyroid is not functioning correctly. Hypothyroidism can slow down the body’s metabolism, resulting in weight gain.

This weight gain can occur even if a person is following a healthy diet and exercise routine.

Fatigue

An individual with hypothyroidism may feel tired and fatigued, even after getting an adequate amount of sleep. This is because the body is not producing enough thyroid hormones, which play a vital role in regulating energy levels.

Depression and Anxiety

Depression and anxiety can be common symptoms of hypothyroidism. This is because the lack of thyroid hormones can affect the neurotransmitters in the brain, which play a significant role in controlling mood and emotions.

Constipation

Another sign of hypothyroidism is constipation. This condition is caused because the body’s slowed metabolism is not producing enough energy to power the digestive system.

Hyperthyroidism

Hyperthyroidism occurs when the thyroid gland produces too much thyroid hormone. Signs of hyperthyroidism are:.

Related Article How to Tell If Your Thyroid Gland Is Not Functioning How to Tell If Your Thyroid Gland Is Not Functioning

Weight Loss

Unexplained weight loss or difficulty gaining weight can be a sign of hyperthyroidism. In this condition, the body’s metabolism is sped up dramatically, resulting in weight loss even if a person is eating more than usual.

Increased Heart Rate

Hyperthyroidism can cause the heart to beat faster than normal. This is because the thyroid hormones play a vital role in regulating heart rate and rhythm.

An individual with hyperthyroidism may notice that their heart rate is faster, even when they are not exercising or doing any physical activity.

Tremors and Shaking

Hyperthyroidism can cause tremors and shaking, particularly in the hands. This occurs because the thyroid hormones can stimulate the nervous system, resulting in shaky hands and tremors.

Mood Changes

Hyperthyroidism can cause mood changes, including anxiety, irritability, and nervousness. This is because the increased thyroid hormone levels can affect the neurotransmitters in the brain, which play a critical role in regulating mood and emotions.

Hair Loss

Hair loss or thinning can be a sign of hyperthyroidism. The increased levels of thyroid hormones can affect hair growth and result in hair loss or thinning.

Conclusion

Thyroid dysfunction can significantly impact a person’s health and quality of life. If you are experiencing any of the symptoms mentioned above, it is essential to consult your healthcare provider.

By identifying and treating thyroid dysfunction early, you can help manage symptoms and prevent further complications.

Disclaimer: This article serves as general information and should not be considered medical advice. Consult a healthcare professional for personalized guidance. Individual circumstances may vary.

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