Prostate hypertrophy, also known as benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), is a common condition in older men where the prostate gland becomes enlarged.
The prostate gland is a small gland that surrounds the urethra and plays an important role in male reproductive function. As the prostate gland enlarges, it can put pressure on the urethra and cause a variety of urinary symptoms. Here are 10 indicators of prostate hypertrophy:.
1. Urinary frequency
One of the most common indicators of prostate hypertrophy is increased urinary frequency. Men with an enlarged prostate may feel the need to urinate more often, both during the day and at night.
2. Weak urine flow
As the prostate gland enlarges, it can narrow the urethra and obstruct the flow of urine. This can result in a weak urine flow that is difficult to start or stop.
3. Incomplete emptying of the bladder
If the prostate gland is severely enlarged, it can cause incomplete emptying of the bladder. This means that even after urinating, there may still be some urine left in the bladder.
4. Difficulty urinating
Sometimes men with an enlarged prostate may experience difficulty starting to urinate or needing to strain to empty their bladder. This can result in a feeling of discomfort or pain.
5. Blood in the urine
In some cases, an enlarged prostate can cause blood to appear in the urine. This can be a sign of a more serious complication and should be evaluated by a doctor immediately.
6. Incontinence
Sometimes, men with an enlarged prostate may experience incontinence or the inability to control their urine. This can be embarrassing and impact their daily life.
7. Painful ejaculation
For some men with an enlarged prostate, ejaculation may become painful or uncomfortable. This is because the prostate gland surrounds the urethra and can put pressure on it during ejaculation.
8. Pelvic pain
Men with prostate hypertrophy may also experience pelvic pain or discomfort. This can be a result of the prostate gland putting pressure on the surrounding tissues and nerves.
9. Decreased libido
In some cases, an enlarged prostate may cause a decrease in libido or sexual desire. This can be a result of discomfort or pain during sexual activity.
10. Erectile dysfunction
In rare cases, prostate hypertrophy may cause erectile dysfunction or difficulty achieving or maintaining an erection. This can be a result of nerve damage or pressure on the surrounding tissues.