Lymphoma is a type of cancer that affects the lymphatic system. The lymphatic system is responsible for removing excess fluids, waste products, and toxins from the body.

It is also an important part of the immune system and helps fight infections and diseases. Lymphoma occurs when abnormal cells in the lymphatic system grow uncontrollably, leading to the formation of tumors. There are two main types of lymphoma: Hodgkin’s lymphoma and Non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma.

Hodgkin’s Lymphoma Symptoms

Hodgkin’s lymphoma is a rare form of cancer that occurs most commonly in young adults. The following are some of the common symptoms of Hodgkin’s lymphoma.

Enlarged Lymph Nodes

Enlarged lymph nodes are one of the most common symptoms of Hodgkin’s lymphoma. These nodes are usually painless and located in the neck, underarms, or groin. The lymph nodes may also be firm or rubbery to the touch.

Fatigue

Feeling tired or weak is another common symptom of Hodgkin’s lymphoma. It may be caused by anemia or the cancerous cells releasing chemicals that affect the body’s energy levels.

Fever

A persistent fever of above 100.4°F (38°C) is another common symptom of Hodgkin’s lymphoma. It may be caused by the immune system trying to fight the cancer cells or by an infection.

Sweating

Excessive sweating, particularly at night, is another common symptom of Hodgkin’s lymphoma. This symptom is known as night sweats and may be accompanied by fever and weight loss.

Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma Symptoms

Non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma is a more common form of cancer than Hodgkin’s lymphoma. The following are some of the common symptoms of Non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma.

Enlarged Lymph Nodes

As with Hodgkin’s lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma also causes enlarged lymph nodes. The nodes may be located in the neck, underarms, or groin and may be painless.

Abdominal Pain

Non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma may cause abdominal pain or swelling if the tumor is located in the abdomen. This pain may be accompanied by nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea.

Chest Pain or Shortness of Breath

If the tumor is located in the chest, it may cause chest pain, coughing, or shortness of breath.

Skin Rash

Non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma can sometimes cause a skin rash that looks like small, red or purple bumps or nodules. This rash may be itchy or painful.

Other Symptoms of Lymphoma

In addition to the symptoms mentioned above, lymphoma can also cause other general symptoms that are common to both Hodgkin’s and Non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma.

Unexplained Weight Loss

Unexplained weight loss of more than 10% of body weight within six months is another common symptom of lymphoma. This weight loss may be caused by the body’s immune response to the cancer cells.

Itchy Skin

If lymphoma affects the skin, it may cause itchy skin or a skin rash.

Fatigue

As with Hodgkin’s lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma can cause fatigue or weakness.

Fever

As with Hodgkin’s lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma can cause a persistent fever of above 100.4°F (38°C).

Conclusion

Lymphoma is a serious disease that can have serious consequences if not diagnosed and treated early. It is important to be aware of the symptoms of lymphoma so that you can seek medical attention if you experience any of them.

If you have any concerns or questions about your health, please speak with your healthcare provider.