Oral sex is a common sexual activity, but it is important to remember that it can still expose you to sexually transmitted diseases (STDs). Here are some of the most common STDs that can be transmitted through oral sex:.
1. Herpes
Herpes is a viral infection that can be transmitted through skin-to-skin contact. This includes oral sex, as herpes can be present on the lips or in the mouth.
Herpes can cause painful blisters or sores on the mouth and genital area, and it is important to always use protection or avoid sexual contact if you or your partner have symptoms.
2. Gonorrhea
Gonorrhea is a bacterial infection that can be transmitted through oral sex if a person has the bacteria in their throat. Symptoms can include a sore throat or discharge from the penis or vagina.
It is important to get tested and treated for gonorrhea, as it can lead to serious health complications if left untreated.
3. Chlamydia
Chlamydia is another bacterial infection that can be transmitted through oral sex. Symptoms can be similar to gonorrhea, and it is important to seek treatment if you or your partner have any symptoms or have been exposed to someone with chlamydia.
4. Syphilis
Syphilis is a bacterial infection that can be transmitted through oral sex if a person has sores or rashes in the mouth or on the genitals. Symptoms can include sores, rash, fever, and fatigue.
It is important to get tested and treated for syphilis early to prevent serious health complications.
5. HPV
HPV is a viral infection that is extremely common, and while it is often associated with genital warts and cervical cancer, it can also be transmitted through oral sex and lead to throat cancer.
The HPV vaccine can protect against some strains of the virus, and it is important to get regular screenings to detect any abnormalities in the mouth or throat.
6. HIV
HIV is a viral infection that attacks the immune system, and it can be transmitted through oral sex if there are open sores or cuts in the mouth or on the genitals.
While the risk of transmission through oral sex is lower than other forms of sexual activity, it is still important to practice safe sex and get tested regularly if you are sexually active.
7. Hepatitis B and C
Hepatitis B and C are viral infections that can be transmitted through blood or bodily fluids, including through oral sex if there are open sores or cuts in the mouth or on the genitals.
These infections can cause long-term liver damage and increase the risk of liver cancer, so it is important to get vaccinated and practice safe sex.
8. Trichomoniasis
Trichomoniasis is a parasitic infection that can be transmitted through oral sex. It can cause itching, burning, and discharge from the genitals, and it is important to get tested and treated if you or your partner have any symptoms.
9. Molluscum Contagiosum
Another viral infection that can be transmitted through skin-to-skin contact, including oral sex is Molluscum Contagiosum. It causes small, wart-like bumps on the skin that may go away on their own but can also stay on the skin for months or even years.
It is important to get them checked out by a doctor as they can be easily spread to other individuals through sexual contact.
10. Pubic Lice (Crabs)
Lastly, Pubic Lice commonly known as “crabs” are tiny insects that can infest the pubic hair of either sex. They can also be found in other body hair, such as armpit, beard, and even eyelashes, and can be spread through oral sex.
It causes severe itching that can last up to weeks. They can be treated by over-the-counter topical ointments but it’s recommended to see a doctor for proper treatment.
Conclusion
It is important to remember that STDs can be transmitted through oral sex just as much they can through other forms of sexual activity. Always practice safe sex and get tested regularly, especially if you are sexually active or have multiple partners.
Speak to your healthcare provider about getting vaccinated against HPV and Hepatitis B to reduce your risk of infection.