Rheumatic diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, and psoriatic arthritis, can cause a variety of physical and emotional challenges. Among these challenges, sexual problems are common, affecting both men and women.

What are rheumatic diseases?

Rheumatic diseases are conditions that affect the joints, muscles, and bones, causing pain, stiffness, and swelling. These diseases can also affect other organs, such as the heart, lungs, and kidneys.

Rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, and psoriatic arthritis are some of the most common rheumatic diseases.

Why do rheumatic diseases cause sexual problems?

Rheumatic diseases can cause pain and stiffness in the joints and muscles, making sexual activity uncomfortable or difficult. These diseases can also cause fatigue and other symptoms that can affect libido and sexual function.

In addition, some medications used to treat rheumatic diseases can also cause sexual problems.

For example, corticosteroids can cause decreased libido, erectile dysfunction, and other sexual problems in men, while methotrexate can cause vaginal dryness and other issues in women.

What types of sexual problems can rheumatics experience?

Rheumatics can experience a variety of sexual problems, including:.

Pain during sex
Difficulty achieving or maintaining an erection
Premature ejaculation
Delayed ejaculation
Decreased libido
Vaginal dryness
Difficulty achieving orgasm

How can sexual problems be treated?

If you are experiencing sexual problems related to your rheumatic disease, it is important to talk to your doctor. Treatment options may include:.

Switching medications
Using lubricants or other products to reduce discomfort during sex
Physical therapy or other exercises to increase mobility and reduce pain
Counseling to address emotional issues related to sexual function
Surgical treatments, such as penile implants or vaginal reconstruction, in severe cases

How can you manage sexual problems on your own?

There are also things you can do at home to manage your sexual problems related to your rheumatic disease, such as:.

Talk to your partner about your concerns and work together to find solutions
Experiment with different sexual positions to find what is most comfortable for you
Take your medications as prescribed and ask your doctor about any potential sexual side effects
Engage in regular exercise and physical therapy to improve mobility and reduce pain
Use relaxation techniques, such as deep breathing or meditation, to reduce stress and improve sexual function

Conclusion

Rheumatic diseases can cause a variety of physical and emotional challenges, including sexual problems. If you are experiencing sexual problems related to your rheumatic disease, it is important to talk to your doctor and explore treatment options.

You can also take steps at home to manage your sexual problems and improve your sexual function.