Thrombosis is a serious medical condition that occurs when blood clots form in a vein or artery. This condition can cause dangerous blockages that can lead to a heart attack or stroke.

It is important to recognize the symptoms of thrombosis so that you can seek prompt medical attention and prevent serious complications. In this article, we will discuss the symptoms of thrombosis that you should never ignore.

1. Pain or Swelling in the Affected Area

One of the most common symptoms of thrombosis is pain or swelling in the affected area. The pain may be constant or intermittent and may be accompanied by inflammation or redness. Swelling may be minor or can be severe enough to make movement difficult.

For example, people with deep vein thrombosis (DVT) in the leg may experience swelling in the lower leg, ankle, or foot.

2. Skin Discoloration

If you have thrombosis, the skin in the affected area may become discolored. The skin may become pale, reddish, or blue.

This discoloration is caused by a lack of blood flow to the area, and it can be a sign that the blood clot is blocking a significant portion of the blood flow.

3. Warmth in the Affected Area

Thrombosis can cause warmth in the affected area as a result of inflammation. While warmth alone usually does not indicate an emergency, in conjunction with other symptoms, it could be a sign of thrombosis.

4. Shortness of Breath

If a blood clot travels to the lungs (pulmonary embolism), it can cause shortness of breath. This symptom is often accompanied by a cough and chest pain.

5. Chest Pain

Chest pain is another sign of pulmonary embolism and should not be ignored. This type of chest pain is often worsened by deep breathing and accompanied by shortness of breath.

6. Headache and Dizziness

If a blood clot forms in the brain (cerebral thrombosis), it can cause a headache and dizziness. These symptoms may be accompanied by nausea and difficulty with speech or balance.

7. Weakness or Numbness in One Side of the Body

Thrombosis that occurs in an artery in the brain can cause weakness or numbness in one side of the body. This symptom is a medical emergency and requires immediate attention.

8. Vision Changes

Sudden vision changes can also be a sign of thrombosis in the brain. This can include blurry vision, double vision, or complete loss of vision in one eye.

9. Abdominal Pain and Bloody Stools

Thrombosis in the mesenteric artery (an artery that supplies blood to the intestines) can cause abdominal pain and bloody stools. This condition requires prompt medical attention and treatment.

10. Pain in the Chest, Arm, or Jaw

Thrombosis that occurs in a coronary artery can cause chest pain or discomfort. This pain may also radiate to the arm or jaw and may be accompanied by sweating or shortness of breath.

Conclusion

Thrombosis is a serious medical condition that can cause dangerous blockages in veins and arteries. If you experience any of the symptoms listed above, seek medical attention immediately.

Early diagnosis and treatment are essential to preventing serious complications.