Genital herpes is a sexually transmitted disease (STD) that affects both men and women. It’s caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV), and it spreads from one person to another during sexual contact.
The virus affects the genitals, anus, or mouth, and it can cause painful outbreaks that can last a few days or even weeks.
The earlier you can spot the signs of genital herpes, the better chance you have of treating it effectively. In this article, we will discuss the most common symptoms of the disease so that you can recognize them and get the right treatment on time.
Here are ten signs that you may have genital herpes:.
1. Blisters or Sores on the Genitals
The most common sign of genital herpes is the appearance of blisters or sores on or around the genitals. These sores can be painful, itchy, and can burst and scab over before they heal. They usually appear within a few days to a week after infection.
2. Pain or Itching During Outbreaks
You may also experience pain or itchiness around the areas where the sores appear. This discomfort can make it difficult to sit, walk, or engage in sexual activity.
3. Flu-like Symptoms
In some cases, genital herpes can cause flu-like symptoms such as fever, headache, muscle aches, and swollen lymph nodes. These symptoms usually occur during the initial outbreak and subside within a few days.
4. Recurring Outbreaks
Once you have genital herpes, the virus remains in your body and can cause recurrent outbreaks. These may be triggered by stress, illness, or other factors, and they can vary in severity and frequency.
Related Article
Genital herpes: Recognizing the signs
5. Tingling or Burning Sensations
Before an outbreak occurs, you may experience tingling or burning sensations around the areas where the sores usually appear. This is known as a prodrome and it can help you to recognize that an outbreak is imminent.
6. Small Bumps or Redness
It’s also possible to have small bumps or redness around the genital area without them developing into full-blown blisters or sores. Although these bumps may not be painful, they can still be a sign of genital herpes.
7. Swollen Genital Area
During an outbreak, the genital area may become swollen, painful or tender to the touch. This swelling is caused by the inflammation of the tissues around the sores and can be a sign that healing is taking place.
8. Painful Urination
In some cases, genital herpes can cause painful urination due to the inflammation around the urinary tract. This symptom is more common in women than men but can affect both genders.
9. Abnormal Vaginal Discharge
In women, genital herpes can cause abnormal vaginal discharge, which may be yellow or green in color and have a strong odor. This discharge can be a sign of a more severe infection and requires immediate medical attention.
10. Red or Cracked Skin
Lastly, genital herpes can cause the skin around the anus or genitals to become red, cracked or sore. This can be painful and uncomfortable and should be treated as soon as possible.
Conclusion
Genital herpes is a common STD that affects millions of people worldwide. Knowing how to spot the signs of the disease can help you to get the right treatment on time, which can reduce your risk of complications and make outbreaks less severe.
If you suspect that you may have genital herpes, get tested and seek medical attention as soon as possible.
