Kidney infection is a type of urinary tract infection (UTI) that occurs when bacteria enter the kidneys through the bloodstream or ureters. This infection can lead to serious complications if not treated promptly.

Here are eight signs of kidney infection every person should be aware of:.

1. Pain in the Back or Side

Kidney infection can cause pain in the back or side of the body. The pain may be sharp or dull and can radiate to the groin or abdomen. It may also be accompanied by a fever, chills, and fatigue.

2. Frequent Urination

People with kidney infection may experience frequent and urgent urination. The urine may be cloudy or have a strong, unpleasant odor. They may also experience discomfort or pain during urination.

3. Blood in the Urine

Kidney infection can cause blood to appear in the urine. This is called hematuria and is a sign that the infection has spread to the bladder or ureters.

Hematuria can also be caused by other conditions, such as kidney stones or bladder cancer, so it’s important to see a doctor for an accurate diagnosis.

4. Fever and Chills

A fever and chills are common symptoms of kidney infection. The body’s immune system responds to the infection by raising the body temperature to fight off the infection.

5. Nausea and Vomiting

Some people with kidney infection may experience nausea and vomiting. These symptoms can be caused by the infection itself or by medications used to treat the infection.

6. Fatigue and Weakness

Kidney infection can cause fatigue and weakness. These symptoms are caused by the body’s immune system responding to the infection and fighting off the bacteria. Feeling weak or tired is a sign that the body needs rest and recovery.

7. Painful Urination

Painful urination, known as dysuria, can be caused by a kidney infection. The bacteria irritate the lining of the bladder and urethra, causing pain and discomfort during urination.

8. Cloudy or Foul-Smelling Urine

Cloudy or foul-smelling urine can be a sign of kidney infection. This is due to the increased presence of bacteria in the urine. Any change in the color or smell of urine should be reported to a doctor immediately.

Conclusion

Kidney infection is a serious condition that can lead to permanent damage if not treated promptly. It’s important to know the signs and symptoms of kidney infection so that you can seek medical attention if you suspect you have an infection.

In addition to antibiotics, drinking plenty of water, and avoiding caffeine and alcohol can help to reduce the severity of symptoms and prevent the infection from spreading.